Results 41 to 50 of about 2,241,134 (405)

Transesterification via Direct-Ultrasonic Irradiation of Rubber Seed Oil with Waste Materials Based Heterogeneous Catalyst

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2015
Present process of transesterification faces various challenges. The most challenging is to obtain high conversion rate when using high free fatty acid (FFA) feedstock.
M.M. Amin, S. Yusup
doaj   +1 more source

The Success Story of Gold-Based Catalysts for Gas- and Liquid-Phase Reactions: A Brief Perspective and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gold has long held the fascination of mankind. For millennia it has found use in art, cosmetic metallurgy and architecture; this element is seen as the ultimate statement of prosperity and beauty.
Ivanova, Svetlana   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Review of catalytic systems and thermodynamics for the Guerbet condensation reaction and challenges for biomass valorization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The Guerbet condensation reaction is an alcohol coupling reaction that has been known for more than a century. Because of the increasing availability of bio-based alcohol feedstock, this reaction is of growing importance and interest in terms of value ...
Gabriels, D   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Selective cyclodimerization of epichlorohydrin to dioxane derivatives over MOFs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Glycerol can be converted to valuable products such as epichlorohydrin which is an important intermediate applied in various industries. For example, dioxane derivatives, which are important pharmaceuticals, can be obtained from epichlorohydrin.
Chaemchuen, Somboon   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pd on thermo-responsive composite of silica-coated carbon nanotube and 1-vinyl-3-butylimidazolium-based ionic liquid copolymers as an efficient catalyst for hydrogenation of nitro compounds

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In this work, an ionic liquid-containing thermo-responsive heterogeneous catalyst with utility for promoting hydrogenation of nitro-compounds in aqueous media is developed.
Samahe Sadjadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogenisation of ketone catalysts within mesoporous supports for asymmetric epoxidation

open access: yes, 2013
The synthesis of the first mesoporous silica (150 Å) anchored carbohydrate-derived chiral ketone is described. This new heterogeneous catalyst has been shown to be effective in the asymmetric epoxidation of olefins by oxone.
Adam   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Selectivity of the New Catalyst ZnO-MCM-48-CaO in Esterification of Calophyllum inophyllum Oil

open access: yesAutomotive Experiences, 2022
The synthesis of MCM-48 containing surfactants (CTAB and Triton X-100), ZnO, and CaO aimed to find a potential heterogeneous catalyst in the esterification of Calophyllum inophyllum oil to biodiesel.
La Kolo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Pd catalysts as emulsifiers in Pickering emulsions for integrated multistep synthesis in flow chemistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Within the “Compartmentalised Smart Factory” approach of the ONE-FLOW project the implementation of different catalysts in “compartments” provided by Pickering emulsions and their application in continuous flow is targeted.
Binks, Bernard P.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Polymer-supported chiral palladium-based complexes as efficient heterogeneous catalysts for asymmetric reductive Heck reaction

open access: yesGreen Synthesis and Catalysis
Heterogeneous asymmetric catalysis is an important strategy for the industrial production of chiral compounds. Herein, we reported a polymer-bound Xu-Phos-derived palladium catalyst that shows good performance in heterogeneous asymmetric reductive Heck ...
Hui Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Process Parameters Optimization of Potential SO42-/ZnO Acid Catalyst for Heterogeneous Transesterification of Vegetable Oil to Biodiesel

open access: yesBulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 2012
Among the possible renewable energy resources, diesel fuels derived from triglycerides of vegetable oils and animal fats have shown potential as substitutes for petroleum-based diesel fuels.
Istadi Istadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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