Results 31 to 40 of about 719 (136)
The analysis of networks, including social, citation, biological, and traffic networks, has become a critical research area, enabling deeper insights into complex systems across diverse fields.
Qingwei Wen
doaj +1 more source
Objective Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) is characterized by skin and internal organ fibrosis. The regulatory aspects of the immune system involved in maintaining tolerance are still poorly understood in dcSSc. The late checkpoint inhibitory lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG‐3) is implicated in T cell inhibition by interacting with its ...
Maithri Aspari +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Graph attention networks are pivotal for modeling non-Euclidean data, yet they face dual challenges: training oscillations induced by projection-based high-dimensional constraints and gradient anomalies due to poor adaptation to heterophilic structure ...
Liping Chen, Hongji Zhu, Shuguang Han
doaj +1 more source
We report the development and application of a mouse ovarian somatic organoid model to elucidate a fundamental new understanding of the cell biology of the aging ovarian microenvironment. ABSTRACT Ovarian somatic cells are essential for reproductive function, but no existing ex vivo models recapitulate the cellular heterogeneity or interactions within ...
Shweta S. Dipali +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The node representation learning capability of Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) is fundamentally constrained by dynamic instability during feature propagation, yet existing research lacks systematic theoretical analysis of stability control mechanisms.
Liping Chen, Hongji Zhu, Shuguang Han
doaj +1 more source
Heterophilous Distribution Propagation for Graph Neural Networks
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success in various graph mining tasks by aggregating information from neighborhoods for representation learning. The success relies on the homophily assumption that nearby nodes exhibit similar behaviors, while it may be violated in many real-world graphs.
Zhuonan Zheng +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background The significance of M2 macrophages in cancer is well established, yet their specific role and the regulatory molecules involved in colorectal cancer remain unclear. Methods Using publicly available single‐cell RNA‐seq data from four colorectal cancer datasets (EMTAB8107, GSE139555, GSE146771, and GSE166555), we evaluated macrophage ...
XiaoFei Fan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovering Invariant Neighborhood Patterns for Heterophilic Graphs
This paper studies the problem of distribution shifts on non-homophilous graphs Mosting existing graph neural network methods rely on the homophilous assumption that nodes from the same class are more likely to be linked. However, such assumptions of homophily do not always hold in real-world graphs, which leads to more complex distribution shifts ...
Yang, Jinluan +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Objective This study was designed to evaluate the relationships of the C‐reactive protein (CRP)/albumin ratio (CAR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), prognostic nutritional index (PNI) values, and clinical parameters in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome.
Esra Şahingöz Bakırcı +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background The forces underlying convergence and internalization of the teleost neural plate remain unknown. To help understand this morphogenesis, we analyzed collective and individual cell behaviors at the superficial surface of the neural plate as internalization begins to form the neural keel in the hindbrain region of the zebrafish embryo.
Claudio Araya +11 more
wiley +1 more source

