Results 151 to 160 of about 827 (191)

The Selection of Heterostyly

open access: yes, 1992
Since heterostyly became well known over a century ago, botanists have consistently proposed that its adaptive significance lies in the encouragement it provides for outcrossing. Darwin (1877, p. 258) for example, wrote that “We may feel sure that plants have been rendered heterostyled to ensure cross-fertilization, for we know that a cross between the
D. G. Lloyd, C. J. Webb
openaire   +2 more sources

Heterostyly in the Canarian endemic Jasminum odoratissimum (Oleaceae)

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, 2003
Jasminum odoratissimum is a Madeira and Canary Islands endemic showing classic heterostyly, i.e. with long‐styled flowers with anthers at a low level in the corolla tube and short‐styled flowers with anthers at a high level in the corolla tube. Short‐styled flowers have large pollen, whereas long‐styled flowers have small pollen.
Olesen, Jens Mogens; id_orcid 0000-0003-1998-1083   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Genetics of Heterostyly

open access: yes, 1992
Breeding experiments on the genetics of heterostyly began in the 19th century led by Hildebrand (1866) and by Darwin (1877), before Mendel’s work was rediscovered in 1900. Bateson and Gregory (1905) introduced their paper on the inheritance of heterostylism in Primula with the statement: “In view of the results obtained by Darwin, Hildebrand and others,
D. Lewis, D. A. Jones
openaire   +2 more sources

The Development of Heterostyly

open access: yes, 1992
Heterostyly is a genetic polymorphism in which the two (distyly) or three (tristyly) mating types in a population differ in floral morphology. The principal feature that distinguishes the floral morphs is that they differ in stigma and anther heights. The sex organs are reciprocally positioned with anthers in flowers of one morph at the same level as ...
J. H. Richards, S. C. H. Barrett
openaire   +2 more sources
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The primrose path to heterostyly

New Phytologist, 2006
Austin R Mast, Elena Conti
exaly   +3 more sources

Heterostyly and the possibility of its breakdown by polyploidization

Plant Species Biology, 2012
Abstract Heterostyly is a genetically controlled sexual polymorphism promoting outcrossing by animal pollinators. The occurrence of heterostyly in angiosperms was investigated, and 199 genera in 28 families in 15 orders were recognized as taxa that contain heterostylous species.
Akiyo Naiki
exaly   +2 more sources

Historical Perspectives on Heterostyly

open access: yes, 1992
Heterostyly was recognized as a morphological feature of certain groups of flowering plants as early as the 16th century, when it was reputedly noted in Primula by Clusius (van Dijk 1943). Few, if any, attempts were made to interpret the adaptive significance of this floral heteromorphism until Charles Darwin and Friedrich Hildebrand studied the ...
R. Ornduff
openaire   +2 more sources

Heterostyly and pollinators in Plumbago auriculata (Plumbaginaceae)

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Botany, 2009
Plants with hermaphrodite flowers risk conflict between male and female sexual function due to close proximity of sexual organs. Heterostyly, a genetic floral polymorphism characterized mainly by reciprocal herkogamy, may reduce this sexual conflict by ...
Victoria Ferrero   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Heterostyly accelerates diversification via reduced extinction in primroses [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2014
The exceptional species diversity of flowering plants, exceeding that of their sister group more than 250-fold, is especially evident in floral innovations, interactions with pollinators and sexual systems.
Jurriaan M De Vos   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Homing in on heterostyly

open access: yesHeredity, 2010
Gilmartin, P.M., Li, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

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