Results 91 to 100 of about 12,136 (165)

Fruit respiration: putting alternative pathways into perspective

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 1, Page 54-73, April 2026.
Summary Over the past century, research has significantly advanced our understanding of fruit respiration, from (eco)physiological processes to molecular mechanisms. This review focuses on the functional relevance and regulatory roles of mitochondrial alternative respiratory pathways (ARPs) during fruit growth and ripening.
Ariadna Iglesias‐Sanchez, Sergio García‐Carbonell, Alisdair R. Fernie, Marta Pujol, Igor Florez‐Sarasa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM XYLOSE AND WOOD HYDROLYZATE BY MUCOR INDICUS AT DIFFERENT AERATION RATES

BioResources, 2008
The fungus Mucor indicus is able to produce ethanol from xylose as well as dilute-acid lignocellulosic hydrolyzates. The fungus completely assimilated 10 g/L xylose as the sole carbon and energy source within 32 to 65 h at an aeration rate of 0.1 to 1.0 ...
Ria Millati, Keikhosro Karimi, Lars Edebo, Claes Niklasson, Mohammad J. Taherzadeh   +4 more
doaj  

Evaluating the Efficacy of Polyphenol‐Enriched Plant Extracts and Pathway Modulators in the Bone Marrow to Suppress Breast Cancer Progression

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
The combined therapy decreased inflammatory and angiogenic signaling and altered bone marrow cell profiles linked to tumor dormancy, indicating a potential approach to limit disease progression and reduce relapse risk in breast cancer. ABSTRACT Disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) in the bone marrow can survive in a dormant state and later reawaken to drive
Hayarpi Javrushyan, Gayane Petrosyan, Marika Mróz, Barbara Kusznierewicz, Yem Alharithi, Mikayel Ginovyan, Alina Maloyan, Nikolay Avtandilyan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycosomal Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase CRISPR/Cas9‐Deletion and Its Role in Trypanosoma cruzi Metacyclogenesis and Infectivity in Mammalian Host

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
Effects of PEPCK deficiency in Trypanosoma cruzi bioenergetics and life stages. ABSTRACT Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, possesses glycosomes—unique organelles that house key metabolic enzymes, several of which are promising therapeutic targets.
Carolina S. D. Vieira, Wei Wang, Fernando Sanchez‐Valdez, Jihyun Lim, Brooke E. White, Camilla G. S. Souza, Rick L. Tarleton, Marcia C. Paes, Natalia P. A. Nogueira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 6, Page 1464-1480, 15 March 2026.
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic and biogenic amine changes in cassava fermentation for tucupi production using Pediococcus acidilactici starter culture

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 4, Page 2424-2436, 15 March 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND The use of starter cultures is essential for producing fermented foods with desirable standardized characteristics and for preventing pathogens. Pediococcus acidilactici, isolated from cocoa fermentation, was used in the production of tucupi, a widely appreciated sauce made from the juice of cassava root (manipueira) in the ...
Danielle Gama Brício, Maria Beatriz A Gloria, José Augusto Pires Bitencourt, Leandro Araujo Argôlo, Rafaela de Lima Ribeiro, Ilzane Abreu da Silva, Rosinelson da Silva Pena, Alessandra Santos Lopes, Gilson CA Chagas Junior, Nelson Rosa Ferreira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical and Experimental Investigations of Acetal Formation During the Oxidation of Xylose to Formic Acid Catalysed by H5PV2Mo10O40 in Methanolic‐Aqueous Solution

ChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 5, 13 March 2026.
The substrate‐solvent interactions play a major role in the modified OxFA process. Herein, the formation and stability of several reaction intermediates via acetalization depending on solvent composition and reaction conditions is investigated. The BioValCat (Enhanced Biomass Valorization by Engineering of Polyoxometalate Catalysts) project aims at ...
Leon Schidowski, Alexander Buck, Maximilian J. Poller, David Robinson, Jakob Albert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Evaluation of the First Generation of Glycosylated Nucleoside Analogues as Potential Inhibitors of the Base J Metabolism in Kinetoplastid Parasites

Chemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 10, 9 March 2026.
Novel analogues of the kinetoplastid‐specific DNA base J unlock a new way to target parasite epigenetic regulation. Some compounds selectively inhibit Leishmania and Trypanosoma species without harming human cells, revealing a promising route toward innovative antiparasitic therapies.
Océane Monfret, Dan Liu, Manon Louis, Sihem Rebei, Dominique Urban, Yann Bourdreux, Elisabeth Mouray, Philippe Grellier, Gilles Doisneau, Dominique Guianvarc'h   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the succinate yield in Actinobacillus succinogenes by fumigation of H2 in a bioreactor

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, Volume 20, Issue 2, Page 591-605, March/April 2026.
Abstract The microbial conversion of CO2 into value‐added chemicals offers a promising and scalable route for sustainable bioproduction, particularly under mild reaction conditions and with technically straightforward reactor configurations. Actinobacillus succinogenes, a natural succinate producer, can fix CO2 through anaplerotic carboxylation but its
Julian Tix, Gustav Zimpel, Roland Ulber, Nils Tippkötter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Industrial strategies to minimize glycerol formation in ethanol fermentation by conventional Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, Volume 20, Issue 2, Page 1006-1020, March/April 2026.
Abstract Industrial ethanol production faces the challenge of balancing metabolic efficiency with the minimization of byproducts such as glycerol, whose formation is intensified by osmotic, thermal, oxidative, and nutritional stresses. In the literature, two main approaches stand out for modulating its synthesis: the use of genetically modified strains
Lorena M. F. Leite, Silvio R. Andrietta, Telma T. Franco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source