Results 31 to 40 of about 337,305 (266)

Uncovering the heterogeneity of a solar flare mechanism with mixture models

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The physics of solar flares occurring on the Sun is highly complex and far from fully understood. However, observations show that solar eruptions are associated with the intense kilogauss fields of active regions, where free energies are stored with ...
Bach Viet Do   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical modelling of tissue formation on the basis of ordinary differential equations

open access: yesVestnik Samarskogo Gosudarstvennogo Tehničeskogo Universiteta. Seriâ: Fiziko-Matematičeskie Nauki, 2017
A mathematical model is proposed for describing the population dynamics of cellular clusters on the basis of systems of the first-order ordinary differential equations.
Maxim N Nazarov
doaj   +1 more source

Collaborative hierarchical sparse modeling [PDF]

open access: yes2010 44th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS), 2010
To appear in CISS ...
Sprechmann, Pablo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Time to Diagnosis Among Children and Adolescents With Cancer in Québec, Canada: A Population‐Based Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Timely cancer diagnosis in children and adolescents is important to improving outcomes. We aimed to quantify time to diagnosis and assess variations by patient, demographic and system‐level factors. Procedure We conducted a population‐based study of individuals aged 0–19 years diagnosed with one of 12 cancers from 2010 to 2022 in ...
Callum Mullen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Hierarchical Random Effects Models in Forensic Science

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Statistical modeling of the evaluation of evidence with the use of the likelihood ratio has a long history. It dates from the Dreyfus case at the end of the nineteenth century through the work at Bletchley Park in the Second World War to the present day.
Colin G. G. Aitken
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio-Temporal Hierarchical Feature Engineering for Forecasting of Urban Footfall

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Patterns of footfall counts in urban environments show regularity at various spatial and temporal scales. In this work, we study a lightweight hierarchical approach in which forecasts use four lagged higher-level aggregates as predictors trained with ...
Tom Komar, Philip James
doaj   +1 more source

Bottom-up learning of hierarchical models in a class of deterministic POMDP environments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2015
The theory of partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) is a useful tool for developing various intelligent agents, and learning hierarchical POMDP models is one of the key approaches for building such agents when the environments of the ...
Itoh Hideaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling hierarchical flocking

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Abstract We present a general framework for modeling a wide selection of flocking scenarios under free boundary conditions. Several variants have been considered—including examples for the widely observed behavior of hierarchically interacting units. The models we have simulated correspond to classes of various realistic situations.
Yongnan Jia, Tamas Vicsek
openaire   +5 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

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