Results 131 to 140 of about 16,680,452 (299)

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of high serum aspartate transaminase to high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio with probable dementia among people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Southwestern Uganda

SAGE Open Medicine
Objectives: Previous studies present conflicting evidence on the relationship between hepatocellular damage biomarkers and dementia risk. While elevated serum transaminases have been associated with mild cognitive impairment, other studies link lower ...
Charles Nkubi Bagenda, Hope Mudondo, Elastus Ssemwanga, Daniel Nzaramba, Frank Ssedyabane, Samuel Ojuko, Benson Musinguzi, Winnie Akiteng, Bosco Bekiita Agaba, Lawrence Obado Osuwat, Samuel Maling, Simon Peter Rugera, Deusdedit Tusubira   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary genetic disorders affecting high density lipoprotein (HDL)

, 2018
There is extensive evidence demonstrating that there is a clear inverse correlation between plasma high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration and cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Constantine E Kosmas, Andreas Sourlas, Eliscer Guzman, Delia Silverio, Peter D Montan, Frank Garcia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Characteristics of the Embryonic Liver Tissue and Long‐Term Culture of Primary Hepatocytes in Duck

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Liver development was investigated at different embryonic ages (EAs). Furthermore, numerous hepatocyte media were formulated and evaluated. These results could elaborate the developmental characteristics of duck liver tissue and determine the most suitable medium for the proliferation and characteristic maintenance of hepatocytes in vitro, which would ...
Jie Wei, Jing Tang, Bo Zhang, Chenchen Du, Yunsheng Zhang, Ming Xie, Zhengkui Zhou, Shuisheng Hou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and severe acute pancreatitis (“the lipid paradox”)

, 2018
Wandong Hong,1,* Vincent Zimmer,2,3,* Simon Stock,4,* Maddalena Zippi,5 Jones AQ Omoshoro-Jones,6 Mengtao Zhou71Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People’s ...
Zhou M, Zimmer V, Hong W, Stock S, Zippi M, Omoshoro-Jones JAQ   +5 more
core  

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang, Bo Wang, Mengya Wang, Haizhan Tang, Mingjian Liu, Da Zheng, Zhongyi Zhai, Jiahang Li, Jinyang Xie, Chaofan Jin, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm, Lyn D. Ferguson, Iain B. McInnes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non-Linear Association of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol with All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in Diabetic Patients

, 2021
Yu-qin Yan,1,* Jun Chen,1,* Yu-qing Huang2 1Department of Cardiology, People’s Hospital of Shenzhen Baoan District, Shenzhen, 518100, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital ...
Huang Y, Chen J, Yan Y
core