Results 191 to 200 of about 343,536 (307)

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eating a high fat/high carbohydrate diet enhances morphine tolerance, while eating a ketogenic diet mitigates morphine withdrawal in male rats. [PDF]

Eur J Pharmacol
Beltran NM, Sullivan LL, Naime GM, Minervini V, Serafine KM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactobacillus plantarum Ameliorates High-Carbohydrate Diet-Induced Hepatic Lipid Accumulation and Oxidative Stress by Upregulating Uridine Synthesis. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel), 2022
Xu R, Wang T, Ding FF, Zhou NN, Qiao F, Chen LQ, Du ZY, Zhang ML.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallic acid mitigates high-fat and high-carbohydrate diet-induced steatohepatitis by modulating the IRF6/PPARγ signaling pathway. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Qiu J, Fu L, Xue Y, Yang Y, Qiao F, Zhu W, Gao Y, Fang M, Liu Y, Gao Z, Guan Y, Gao Y, Zhang X, Shang Z.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary Macroalgae Saccharina japonica Ameliorates Liver Injury Induced by a High-Carbohydrate Diet in Swamp Eel (Monopterus albus). [PDF]

Front Vet Sci, 2022
Yu C, Wang L, Cai W, Zhang W, Hu Z, Wang Z, Yang Z, Peng M, Huo H, Zhang Y, Zhou Q.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin, Jiantao Yang, Minglu Gao, Xiaozhao Tao, Xin Yang, Yanli Liu, Xiaojun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferulic Acid Attenuates Aortic Stiffening and Cardiovascular Remodeling by Suppressing Inflammation and the Renin-Angiotensin System in Rats Fed a High-Fat/High-Carbohydrate Diet. [PDF]

J Obes Metab Syndr
Senaphan K, Sangartit W, Kukongviriyapan V, Boonla O, Greenwald SE, Kukongviriyapan U.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

No adverse effect of a maternal high carbohydrate diet on their offspring, in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). [PDF]

PeerJ, 2021
Callet T, Li H, Surget A, Terrier F, Sandres F, Lanuque A, Panserat S, Marandel L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clock genes regulate Ca2+ signaling and mitochondrial bioenergetics to inhibit Sjogren's disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Although Ca2+ signaling and metabolism have been identified as key determinants for the development of Sjogren's disease (SjD), the intricate connection between them and salivary gland physiology remains poorly understood. Methods Fluorescence‐based Ca2+ imaging, RNA seq, and mitochondrial activity were used to investigate the effects of ...
Viktor R. Drel, Manigandan Venkatesan, Rahul S. Jasrotia, Yuyang Sun, Viviane Nascimento Da Conceicao, Neelanjan Vishnu, Shankara N Varadarajan, Venugopal R. Bovilla, Rajender K Motiani, Shobhan Gaddameedhi, Bibhuti B. Mishra, Muniswamy Madesh, Brij B. Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source