Results 91 to 100 of about 1,129,002 (309)

Dumbbell silicene: a strain-induced room temperature quantum spin Hall insulator

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
By the generalized gradient approximation in the framework of density functional theory, we find a new silicon allotrope (called dumbbell silicene) with high stability, which can turn a quantum spin Hall insulator with an inverted band gap through tuning
Tian Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High energy density supercapacitors: electrode material,electrolyte and energy density limitation principle

open access: yesCailiao gongcheng, 2020
Supercapacitors are power-type energy storage devices with high power density and long cycle life. However, the low energy density limits wider applications.
ZHENG Jun-sheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a High-Energy-Density Lithiated Silicon-Sulfur Full Cell with Enhanced Stability and Longevity

open access: yes
Silicon-sulfur (Si-S) batteries represent a promising energy storage solution due to their high theoretical energy density. However, practical applications have been hindered by substantial volume expansion of silicon and the dissolution of sulfur ...
Barbora, Balcarova   +10 more
core   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

New lead-free chemistry for in-situ monitoring of advanced nuclear power plant

open access: yesAdvanced Powder Materials
Nuclear power is essential for sustainable energy infrastructure and economic development, necessitating materials for high-radiation environments that can facilitate visualization and observation.
Lexing Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity Enhanced Refractive Index Sensor by Reducing the Influence of In-Plane Wavevector in Photonic Spin Hall Effect

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
Photonic spin Hall effect (SHE) can be an effective sensor for determining the refractive index (RI) variation of a sensing medium. How to further improve its sensitivity is a very interesting and important issue.
Lijuan Sheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectroscopy of compressed high energy density matter

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 1996
A theoretical and experimental time-resolved spectroscopic investigation of indirectly driven microsphere implosions is described. The plasma dynamics is studied for several fill gases with a trace amount of argon. Through an analysis of the line profile of Ar XVII 1s(2)-1s(3)p P-1, with a line center position at E(v) = 3684 eV, the evolution of the ...
Woolsey, Nc   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Ti-MOF Decorated With a Pt Nanoparticle Cocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic H2 Evolution: A Theoretical Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2020
Pt nanoparticles (NPs) are often used as cocatalysts to enhance the photocatalytic hydrogen production catalyzed by the metal organic framework (MOF) materials.
Yeshuang Zhong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pomeron loop effects in high density and high energy QCD

open access: yes, 2009
Xiang W. Pomeron loop effects in high density and high energy QCD.
Xiang, Wenchang
core  

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