Results 81 to 90 of about 976,997 (264)

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Dumbbell silicene: a strain-induced room temperature quantum spin Hall insulator

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
By the generalized gradient approximation in the framework of density functional theory, we find a new silicon allotrope (called dumbbell silicene) with high stability, which can turn a quantum spin Hall insulator with an inverted band gap through tuning
Tian Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectroscopy of compressed high energy density matter

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 1996
A theoretical and experimental time-resolved spectroscopic investigation of indirectly driven microsphere implosions is described. The plasma dynamics is studied for several fill gases with a trace amount of argon. Through an analysis of the line profile of Ar XVII 1s(2)-1s(3)p P-1, with a line center position at E(v) = 3684 eV, the evolution of the ...
Woolsey, Nc   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New lead-free chemistry for in-situ monitoring of advanced nuclear power plant

open access: yesAdvanced Powder Materials
Nuclear power is essential for sustainable energy infrastructure and economic development, necessitating materials for high-radiation environments that can facilitate visualization and observation.
Lexing Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity Enhanced Refractive Index Sensor by Reducing the Influence of In-Plane Wavevector in Photonic Spin Hall Effect

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
Photonic spin Hall effect (SHE) can be an effective sensor for determining the refractive index (RI) variation of a sensing medium. How to further improve its sensitivity is a very interesting and important issue.
Lijuan Sheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High energy density supercapacitors: electrode material,electrolyte and energy density limitation principle

open access: yesCailiao gongcheng, 2020
Supercapacitors are power-type energy storage devices with high power density and long cycle life. However, the low energy density limits wider applications.
ZHENG Jun-sheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of lower hybrid wave injection on edge localized modes in the HL-3 tokamak

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Experiments assessing edge localized mode (ELM) control with lower hybrid wave (LHW) injection were carried out in the newly operational HL-3 tokamak for the first time, and the experimental results demonstrated that ELMs could be effectively suppressed ...
Y.M. Zhang   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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