Results 61 to 70 of about 1,145,618 (330)

Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Many-core applications to online track reconstruction in HEP experiments

open access: yes, 2013
Interest in parallel architectures applied to real time selections is growing in High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. In this paper we describe performance measurements of Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) and Intel Many Integrated Core architecture (MIC)
Amerio, S.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a One‐Dimensional Finite Difference Simulation Scheme for Polymer Laser Powder Bed Fusion with Application to the Effect of the Inter Layer Time

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents an efficient simulation approach for the polymer laser powder bed fusion process polymers process, validated with polyamide 12, polyamide 6, and polyetherketoneketone. It shows that inter layer time affects part density, with 90s yielding dense parts.
Claas Bierwisch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Principles of Scientific Breakeven in an Inertial Fusion Experiment.

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters
Fusion "scientific breakeven" (i.e., unity target gain G_{target}, total fusion energy out > laser energy input) has been achieved for the first time (here, G_{target}∼1.5).
O. Hurricane   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Increasing Weld Depth during Temporal Power Modulation in High‐Power Laser Beam Welding

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Temporal power modulation increases weld depth in high‐power laser beam welding of dissimilar round bars by nearly 20% compared to same average continuously welded welding power. The mechanism of action also applies to sheet welding and depends on the inertia of keyhole depth for the modulated laser beam power.
Jan Grajczak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays: Physics Challenges for AMS-02

open access: yes, 2018
The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a new generation high-energy physics experiment installed on the International Space Station in May 2011 and operating continuously since then.
Tomassetti, Nicola
core   +1 more source

Experiments on High-Energy Heavy-Ion Physics [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018), 2019
High-energy heavy-ion collisions are utilized to create a new state of matter such as Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) in various experiments at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN and Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL. This new form of matter QGP is supposed to exist in early universe at high temperature and/or inside neutron stars at high density
openaire   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional modeling and analysis of a high energy density Kelvin-Helmholtz experiment

open access: yes, 2012
A recent series of experiments on the OMEGA laser provided the first controlled demonstration of the Kelvin–Helmholtz (KH) instability in a high-energy-density physics context [E. C. Harding et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 045005, (2009); O. A.
K. Raman   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Produce Metal–Metal Composites by Leveraging Immiscibility: Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Nanosilver‐Dispersed Titanium

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Incorporating nanosized silver into titanium for antimicrobial materials exploits the metastable miscibility gap between silver and titanium. Silver nanoparticles are synthesized via pulsed laser ablation in liquid. Silver addition refines the microstructure, increases hardness by 30%, and reduces Staphylococcus capitis microbial adhesion by 70%, with ...
Hamed Shokri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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