Results 1 to 10 of about 1,101,897 (178)

Engineering Holographic Superconductor Phase Diagrams [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study how to engineer holographic models with features of a high temperature superconductor phase diagram. We introduce a field in the bulk which provides a tunable "doping" parameter in the boundary theory.
Chen, Jiunn-Wei   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

On a Missed Mechanism of Dielectron Production in Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions

open access: yes, 2010
We examine a new mechanism of $e^+e^-$ pair production in $NN$ collisions associated with the $NN$-decoupled dibaryon $d^\star_1$(1956) formation in the process $NN \to \gamma^\star d^\star_1$, where $\gamma^\star$ is the virtual photon which converts ...
Khrykin, Anatoliy S.
core   +1 more source

An Intelligent and Conductive Hydrogel with Multiresponsive and ROS Scavenging Properties for Infection Prevention and Anti‐Inflammatory Treatment Assisted by Electrical Stimulation for Diabetic Wound

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel therapeutic approach that employs a conductive hydrogel (HEPP) responsive to near‐infrared light, pH levels, and reactive oxygen species. Its goal is to enhance the healing environment affected by elevated glucose levels, insufficient oxygen, and bacterial infections in diabetes‐related wounds.
Tao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing TeV Scale Quantum Gravity using Dijet Production at the Tevatron [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Dijet production at the Tevatron including effects of virtual exchanges of spin-2 Kaluza-Klein modes in theories with large extra dimensions is considered.
Mathews, Prakash   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Thiol‐X Chemistry: A Skeleton Key Unlocking Advanced Polymers in Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing and thiol‐X chemistry form a powerful combination for fabricating a diverse array of advanced polymers to address contemporary engineering applications. Thiol‐X reactions offer versatile polymerization mechanisms, “click” reactivity, functional group tolerance, desirable properties, and compatibility over a broad range of 3D ...
James Anthony Dicks, Chris Woolard
wiley   +1 more source

Model observer task‐based assessment of computed tomography metal artifact reduction using a hip arthroplasty phantom

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently published a model observer‐based framework for the objective performance assessment of computed tomography (CT) metal artifact reduction (MAR) algorithms and demonstrated the framework's feasibility in the low‐contrast detectability (LCD) task‐based assessment of MAR ...
Grant Fong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Theory for Baryons: An Overview of Holographic QCD for Nuclear Physics

open access: yes, 2012
We provide, for non-experts, a brief overview of holographic QCD and a review of a recent proposal of matrix-description of multi-baryon systems in holographic QCD.
Aoki, Sinya   +2 more
core   +1 more source

X‐ray CT metal artifact reduction using neural attenuation field prior

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The presence of metal objects in computed tomography (CT) imaging introduces severe artifacts that degrade image quality and hinder accurate diagnosis. While several deep learning‐based metal artifact reduction (MAR) methods have been proposed, they often exhibit poor performance on unseen data and require large datasets to train ...
Jooho Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Winding States in Noncommutative Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We study noncommutative field theories at finite temperature to learn more about the degrees of freedom in the non-planar sector of these systems. We find evidence for winding states.
Fischler, Willy   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Self‐Assembled Silicon@Silica Metasurfaces with High‐Quality Resonances in the Infrared

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
An artificial magnetic resonance is created via the fabrication of a 2D silicon particle assembly. This particle to metasurface bottom‐up synthetic strategy presents many structural defaults and deviates largely from the ideal metasurfaces produced through top‐down techniques. Even so, the effective medium of this material appears to display a magnetic
Megan A. Parker   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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