Eye shape and retinal shape, and their relation to peripheral refraction [PDF]
Purpose: We provide an account of the relationships between eye shape, retinal shape and peripheral refraction. Recent findings: We discuss how eye and retinal shapes may be described as conicoids, and we describe an axis and section reference system for
Atchison, David+4 more
core +2 more sources
Global Prevalence of Myopia and High Myopia and Temporal Trends from 2000 through 2050 [PDF]
PurposeMyopia is a common cause of vision loss, with uncorrected myopia the leading cause of distance vision impairment globally. Individual studies show variations in the prevalence of myopia and high myopia between regions and ethnic groups, and there ...
Fricke, Timothy R.+8 more
core +1 more source
Human PrimPol mutation associated with high myopia has a DNA replication defect [PDF]
PrimPol is a primase-polymerase found in humans, and other eukaryotes, involved in bypassing lesions encountered during DNA replication. PrimPol employs both translesion synthesis and repriming mechanisms to facilitate lesion bypass by the replisome ...
Aguilera+27 more
core +1 more source
Development of refractive errors - what can we learn from inherited retinal dystrophies? [PDF]
PURPOSE: It is unknown which retinal cells are involved in the retina-to-sclera signaling cascade causing myopia. As inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD) are characterized by dysfunction of a single retinal cell type and have a high risk of refractive ...
Born, L.I. (Ingeborgh) van den+8 more
core +1 more source
Refraction data survey: 2nd generation correlation of myopia [PDF]
The objective herein is to provide refraction data, myopia progression rate, prevalence, and 1st and 2nd generation correlations, relevant to whether myopia is random or inherited. First- and second-generation ocular refraction data are assembled from N =
Greene, Peter R., Medina, Antonio
core +1 more source
Prevalence of refractive error in Europe: the European Eye Epidemiology (E3) Consortium [PDF]
To estimate the prevalence of refractive error in adults across Europe. Refractive data (mean spherical equivalent) collected between 1990 and 2013 from fifteen population-based cohort and cross-sectional studies of the European Eye Epidemiology (E3 ...
Anastasopoulos, E. (Eleftherios)+33 more
core +1 more source
Current trends among pediatric ophthalmologists to decrease myopia progression—an international perspective [PDF]
Purpose To explore what the current worldwide preferred practice patterns of pediatric ophthalmologists are to decrease myopia progression among their patients.
Farzavandi, Sonal K.+5 more
core +1 more source
Ocular Refraction at Birth and Its Development During the First Year of Life in a Large Cohort of Babies in a Single Center in Northern Italy [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to investigate refraction at birth and during the first year of life in a large cohort of babies born in a single center in Northern Italy.
Bartollino S.+7 more
core +1 more source
IMI – industry guidelines and ethical considerations for myopia control report [PDF]
PURPOSE. To discuss guidelines and ethical considerations associated with the development and prescription of treatments intended for myopia control (MC). METHODS.
Drove, Bjorn+16 more
core +1 more source
Fifteen years follow-up of photorefractive keratectomy up to 10 D of myopia: outcomes and analysis of the refractive regression [PDF]
PURPOSE: To evaluate outcomes of photorefractive keratectomy up to -10.00 D of myopia and -4.50 of astigmatism and to develop a predictive model for the refractive changes in the long term.
ABBOUDA, ALESSANDRO+3 more
core +1 more source