Results 111 to 120 of about 297,937 (262)

Python I, II, and III CMB Anisotropy Measurement Constraints on Open and Flat-Lambda CDM Cosmogonies

, 1999
We use Python I, II, and III cosmic microwave background anisotropy data to constrain cosmogonies. We account for the Python beamwidth and calibration uncertainties.
Bharat Ratra, Graca Rocha, Ken Ganga, Krzysztof M. Gorski, Naoshi Sugiyama, Radosław Stompor, Ratra B., Ruhl J. E., Stephen R. Platt, Stompor R., Zeldovich Ya. B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen, Lucrezia De Santis, Bret M. Stephens, Vincent Bernard, Jörg C. Kalff, Lara Braun, Phillipp Leyendecker, Johannes Röttgen, Daniel Weissinger, Anirban Maitra, Paola A. Guerrero, Alexander Semaan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Inference on the Shape Parameter and Future Observation of Exponentiated Family of Distributions

Journal of Probability and Statistics, 2011
The Bayes estimators of the shape parameter of exponentiated family of distributions have been derived by considering extension of Jeffreys' noninformative as well as conjugate priors under different scale-invariant loss functions, namely, weighted ...
Sanku Dey, Sudhansu S. Maiti
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV Transmission Misconceptions and Their Associated Factors Among Reproductive-Age Women in Somalia: Findings from a Nationwide Study

Infection and Drug Resistance
Liban Ali Mohamud,1 Mohamed Abdulkadir Hassan-Kadle,2,3 Hamza Mohamed Abdullahi,4 Ahmed Ali Ahmed5 1Department of Statistics and Planning, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia; 2College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia;
Mohamud LA, Hassan-Kadle MA, Abdullahi HM, Ahmed AA   +3 more
doaj  

Inference for Dependent Competing Risks with Partially Observed Causes from Bivariate Inverted Exponentiated Pareto Distribution Under Generalized Progressive Hybrid Censoring

Axioms
In this paper, inference under dependent competing risk data is considered with multiple causes of failure. We discuss both classical and Bayesian methods for estimating model parameters under the assumption that data are observed under generalized ...
Rani Kumari, Yogesh Mani Tripathi, Rajesh Kumar Sinha, Liang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch, Isabel Vogel, Sina Nokodian, Johanna Moeller, Antonia Blechschmidt, Vicky Hecht, Vanessa Kuentzel, Katharina Thiedig, Melissa Schwab, Oliver Schilling, Holger Bronger, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen, Tobias Dreyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian calibration and uncertainty quantification for a large nutrient load impact modelZenodoZenodoZenodo

Ecological Informatics
Nutrient load simulators are large, deterministic, models that simulate the hydrodynamics and biogeochemical processes in aquatic ecosystems. They are central tools for planning cost-efficient actions to fight eutrophication since they allow scenario ...
Karel Kaurila, Risto Lignell, Frede Thingstad, Harri Kuosa, Jarno Vanhatalo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequencing and analysis of globally obtained human parainfluenza viruses 1 and 3 genomes.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Human Parainfluenza viruses (HPIV) type 1 and 3 are important causes of respiratory tract infections in young children globally. HPIV infections do not confer complete protective immunity so reinfections occur throughout life.
Michael E Bose, Susmita Shrivastava, Jie He, Martha I Nelson, Jayati Bera, Nadia Fedorova, Rebecca Halpin, Christopher D Town, Hernan A Lorenzi, Paolo Amedeo, Neha Gupta, Daniel E Noyola, Cristina Videla, Tuckweng Kok, Amelia Buys, Marietjie Venter, Astrid Vabret, Samuel Cordey, Kelly J Henrickson   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source