Results 21 to 30 of about 487,758 (194)

Evolution, Safety, and Highly Pathogenic Influenza Viruses [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
Experience with influenza has shown that predictions of virus phenotype or fitness from nucleotide sequence are imperfect and that predicting the timing and course of evolution is extremely difficult. Such uncertainty means that the risk of experiments with mammalian-transmissible, possibly highly virulent influenza viruses remains high even if some ...
Lipsitch, Marc   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative virome analysis of individual shedding routes of Miniopterus phillipsi bats inhabiting the Wavul Galge cave, Sri Lanka

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Bats are described as the natural reservoir host for a wide range of viruses. Although an increasing number of bat-associated, potentially human pathogenic viruses were discovered in the past, the full picture of the bat viromes is not explored yet.
Therese Muzeniek   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogeography of Francisella tularensis subspecies holarctica and epidemiology of tularemia in Switzerland

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Tularemia, an endemic disease that mainly affects wild animals and humans, is caused by Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica (Fth) in Switzerland. The Swiss Fth population consist of multiple different subclades which are distributed throughout the ...
Sara Doina Schütz   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shigella: A Highly Virulent and Elusive Pathogen [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Tropical Medicine Reports, 2014
Despite a significant decrease in Shigella-related mortality, shigellosis continues to carry a significant burden of disease worldwide, particularly in Asia and Africa. Shigella is a highly virulent pathogen comprised of four major species with numerous subtypes.
Mussaret Bano, Zaidi   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mammal mitogenomics from invertebrate‐derived DNA

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, 2023
The metabarcoding of vertebrate DNA found in invertebrate‐derived DNA (iDNA) has proven a powerful tool for monitoring biodiversity. To date, iDNA has primarily been used to detect the presence/absence of particular taxa using metabarcoding, though ...
Renita Danabalan   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Human Streptococcus pneumoniae in wild and captive chimpanzees: A potential threat to wild populations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Habituation of wild great apes for tourism and research has had a significant positive effect on the conservation of these species. However, risks associated with such activities have been identified, specifically the transmission of human respiratory ...
Sophie Köndgen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

AmpliCoV: Rapid Whole-Genome Sequencing Using Multiplex PCR Amplification and Real-Time Oxford Nanopore MinION Sequencing Enables Rapid Variant Identification of SARS-CoV-2

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Since the emergence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019, the scientific community has been sharing data on epidemiology, diagnostic methods, and whole-genomic sequences almost in real time. The latter have
Annika Brinkmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against highly pathogenic coronaviruses

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Virology, 2022
The pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is a continuing worldwide threat to human health and social economy. Historically, SARS-CoV-2 follows SARS and MERS as the third coronavirus spreading across borders and continents, but far more dangerous with long-lasting ...
Xiang, Rong   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simplified Bioprinting-Based 3D Cell Culture Infection Models for Virus Detection

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Studies of virus–host interactions in vitro may be hindered by biological characteristics of conventional monolayer cell cultures that differ from in vivo infection.
Robert Koban   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune clearance of highly pathogenic SIV infection [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2013
Established infections with the human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV and SIV, respectively) are thought to be permanent with even the most effective immune responses and antiretroviral therapies only able to control, but not clear, these infections.
Hansen, Scott G.   +25 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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