Pigs are highly susceptible to but do not transmit mink-derived highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b. [PDF]
Kwon T +13 more
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Development of a nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccine against clade 2.3.4.4b H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. [PDF]
Furey C +16 more
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A highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4 detected in Samara Oblast, Russian Federation. [PDF]
Glazunova A +7 more
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Human influenza A H5N1 virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Lancet, The, 1998In May, 1997, a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong was admitted to the hospital and subsequently died from influenza pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, Reye's syndrome, multiorgan failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. An influenza A H5N1 virus was isolated from a tracheal aspirate of the boy.
Robert Webster, Guus Rimmelzwaan
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Environmental Persistence of a Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N1) Virus
Environmental Science & Technology, 2010Human cases of disease caused by highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses of the H5N1 subtype are rare, yet characterized with a mortality rate of approximately 60%. Tests were conducted to determine the environmental persistence of an HPAI (H5N1) virus on four materials (glass, wood, galvanized metal, and topsoil) that could act as fomites or ...
Joseph P, Wood +4 more
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The transmissibility of the H7N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV), which caused a large epidemic in commercial poultry in Italy in 1999-2000, was studied in chickens and compared with that of the low pathogenic precursor virus (LPAIV).
Gonzales, Jose L. +3 more
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Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Infections in Humans
New England Journal of MedicineHighly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses have caused widespread infections in dairy cows and poultry in the United States, with sporadic human cases. We describe characteristics of human A(H5N1) cases identified from March through October 2024 in the United States.We analyzed data from persons with laboratory-confirmed A(H5N1) virus infection ...
Shikha Garg +33 more
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Emergence of H7 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus from low pathogenicity avian influenza virus
2017Outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) may result in the infection of millions of poultry, causing devastating disease and up to 100% mortality. Avian influenza outbreaks and laboratory experiments have shown that HPAIV can emerge from low pathogenicity avian influenza virus (LPAIV) precursors. The multi-basic cleavage site (MBCS)
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Risk of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A/H5N1 Virus in Pediatrics
Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases SocietyAbstract Although the current risk of avian influenza A/H5N1 Virus infection in humans is low, children represent a high-risk group for severe disease as virus evolves. A/H5N1 vaccine development, clinical trials, and implementation strategies for infants and children should be prioritized.
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