Results 1 to 10 of about 492,458 (242)

Hindlimb suspension in Wistar rats: Sex‐based differences in muscle response [PDF]

open access: goldPhysiological Reports, 2021
Ground‐based animal models have been used extensively to understand the effects of microgravity on various physiological systems. Among them, hindlimb suspension (HLS), developed in 1979 in rats, remains the gold‐standard and allows researchers to study ...
Marie Mortreux   +6 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Inhibiting myostatin signaling partially mitigates structural and functional adaptations to hindlimb suspension in mice [PDF]

open access: goldnpj Microgravity, 2023
Novel treatments for muscle wasting are of significant value to patients with disease states that result in muscle weakness, injury recovery after immobilization and bed rest, and for astronauts participating in long-duration spaceflight.
Andrea M. Hanson   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Effect of capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons on bone architecture and mechanical properties in the rat hindlimb suspension model [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2017
Background/Objective: The participation of sensory neural regulation in bone metabolism has been widely studied. However, the physiological role of sensory neural regulation in the functional adaptation to weight bearing is not clear.
Zong-Kang Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

TFAM overexpression diminishes skeletal muscle atrophy after hindlimb suspension in mice. [PDF]

open access: greenArch Biochem Biophys, 2019
The present study aims to investigate if overexpressing the mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) gene in a transgenic mouse model diminishes soleus and gastrocnemius atrophy occurring during hindlimb suspension (HLS). Additionally, we aim to observe if combining exercise training in TFAM transgenic mice prior to HLS has a synergistic effect in ...
Theilen NT   +3 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Short-term creatine supplementation changes protein metabolism signaling in hindlimb suspension [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2019
The effect of a short-term creatine supplementation on hindlimb suspension (HS)-induced muscle atrophy was investigated. Creatine monohydrate (5 g/kg b.w. per day) or placebo, divided in 2 daily doses, was given by oral gavage for 5 days.
G.N. Marzuca-Nassr   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The Oxidative Phosphorylation and Cytoskeleton Proteins of Mouse Ovaries after 96 Hours of Hindlimb Suspension [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2023
The purpose of this study was to assess oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in mouse ovaries, determine the relative content of proteins that form the respiratory chain complexes and the main structures of the cytoskeleton, and determine the mRNA of the ...
Elena Yu. Gorbacheva   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

FGFR1 inhibits skeletal muscle atrophy associated with hindlimb suspension [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2007
Background Skeletal muscle atrophy can occur under many different conditions, including prolonged disuse or immobilization, cachexia, cushingoid conditions, secondary to surgery, or with advanced age. The mechanisms by which unloading of muscle is sensed
Gerrard Dave   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The Effects of Progressive Resistance Exercise on Recovery Rate of Bone and Muscle in a Rodent Model of Hindlimb Suspension [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the exercise-mediated musculoskeletal recovery following hindlimb suspension (HS) in order to identify whether bone modeling and muscle hypertrophy would eventuate in a synchronized manner during recovery stage ...
Hansol Song   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Hindlimb suspension and SPE-like radiation impairs clearance of bacterial infections. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A major risk of extended space travel is the combined effects of weightlessness and radiation exposure on the immune system. In this study, we used the hindlimb suspension model of microgravity that includes the other space stressors, situational and ...
Minghong Li   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Time course of hepatic gluconeogenesis during hindlimb suspension unloading [PDF]

open access: bronzeExperimental Physiology, 2012
New Findings What is the central question of this study?The rate of liver gluconeogenesis during hindlimb suspension unloading has not been determined. What is the main finding and its importance?Hepatic gluconeogenesis is significantly increased under conditions of hindlimb suspension unloading, which simulates the muscular atrophy occurring during ...
Ilya Bederman   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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