Results 111 to 120 of about 13,691 (275)

Experiment K-6-10. Effects of zero gravity on myofibril protein content and isomyosin distribution in rodent skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of 12 days of zero gravity (0G) exposure (Cosmos 1887 Biosputnik) on the enzymatic properties, protein content, and isomyosin distribution of the myofibril fraction of the slow-twitch vastus ...
Baldwin, K., Herrick, R., Oganov, V.
core   +1 more source

Effect of calcitriol supplementation and tail suspension on serum biomarkers of bone formation in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Calcitriol is documented to cause significant increase in bone mass densitometry counteracting osteoporosis. Promising results of calcitriol supplementation in studies aiming space flight induced osteoporosis is little and the effect of this ...
Amir Khoshvaghti   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of Spinster homologue 2 (Spns2)‐dependent transport of sphingosine‐1‐phosphate as a therapeutic target

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 9, Page 2014-2030, May 2025.
Abstract Background and Purpose Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator (SRM) drugs suppress immune system function by disrupting lymphocyte trafficking, but SRMs are broadly immunosuppressive with on‐target liabilities. Another strategy to modulate the immune system is to block S1P transport.
Yugesh Kharel   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marked central nervous system pathology in CD59 knockout rats following passive transfer of Neuromyelitis optica immunoglobulin G. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (herein called NMO) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system in which pathogenesis involves complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) produced by immunoglobulin G autoantibodies ...
Verkman, Alan S, Yao, Xiaoming
core   +2 more sources

MUSTN1 Interaction With SMPX Regulates Muscle Development and Regeneration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Model of the role of MUSTN1 in skeletal muscle development. MUSTN1‐KO mice display delayed muscle growth and regeneration. MUSTN1 protects SMPX from instability and maintains the morphology of muscle fibres. MUSTN1 and SMPX synergistically promote myoblast proliferation and dependently facilitate differentiation.
Yu Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of ginseng total saponins on reward-directed operant conditioning in hindlimb suspension rats

open access: yesDigital Chinese Medicine, 2023
Objective: To explore the therapeutic effects of ginseng total saponins (GTSs) on cognitive impairments in astronauts caused by prolonged exposure to microgravity environment.
Dong Lijinchuan   +8 more
doaj  

TREM2 Impedes Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury by Regulating Microglial Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization‐Mediated Autophagy

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
TREM2 exacerbates spinal cord injury by inhibiting TFEB nuclear translocation, aggravating lysosomal membrane permeabilisation and consequently suppressing autophagy. ABSTRACT Microglia, considered as the main immune responder, play an important role in regulating neuroinflammation in central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Our previous work found that
Tianlun Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

LRP receptors in chondrocytes are modulated by simulated microgravity and cyclic hydrostatic pressure.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Mechanical loading is essential for the maintenance of musculoskeletal homeostasis. Cartilage has been demonstrated to be highly mechanoresponsive, but the mechanisms by which chondrocytes respond to mechanical stimuli are not clearly understood.
Rachel C Nordberg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal discipline science plan [PDF]

open access: yes
Life sciences research in the musculoskeletal discipline must identify possible consequences of weightlessness on this system, understand the mechanisms of these effects, and develop effective and operationally practical countermeasures to protect ...

core   +1 more source

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