Pharmacological inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress mitigates osteoporosis in a mouse model of hindlimb suspension [PDF]
Hindlimb suspension (HLS) mice exhibit osteoporosis of the hindlimb bones and may be an excellent model to test pharmacological interventions. We investigated the effects of inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress with 4-phenyl butyrate (4-PBA) on ...
Hiba Al-Daghestani +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Cinnamtannin A2, (-)-epicatechin tetramer, attenuates skeletal muscle wasting in disuse atrophy model mice induced by hindlimb suspension. [PDF]
The impact of repeated administration of cinntamtannin A2 (A2, 25 μg/kg) on skeletal muscle disuse atrophy model mice induced by hindlimb suspension for 14 days was examined.
Muta O +9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Treadmill Exercise Suppresses Histological Progression of Disuse Atrophy in Articular Cartilage in Rat Knee Joints during Hindlimb Suspension. [PDF]
Objective The purpose of this study was to determine the preventive effects of treadmill exercise or physiological loading on disuse atrophy in the rat knee joint cartilage and bone during hindlimb suspension.
Takahashi I +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Effects of Hindlimb Suspension on the Development of Hip Bone Morphologies in Growing Rats. [PDF]
Abnormal hip bone morphologies are associated with various diseases of the hip joint. Weight bearing, especially during growth, may be important to achieve normal acetabulum development.
Ezumi S +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Molecular Signaling Effects behind the Spontaneous Soleus Muscle Activity Induced by 7-Day Rat Hindlimb Suspension. [PDF]
The elimination of ground reaction force (support withdrawal) vastly affects slow postural muscles in terms of their regulation and structure. One of the effects of support withdrawal in this study was an immediate postural muscle inactivation, followed ...
Sergeeva XV +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Exercise preconditioning diminishes skeletal muscle atrophy after hindlimb suspension in mice. [PDF]
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether short-term, concurrent exercise training before hindlimb suspension (HLS) prevents or diminishes both soleus and gastrocnemius atrophy and to analyze whether changes in mitochondrial molecular markers were associated. Male C57BL/6 mice were assigned to control at 13 ± 1 wk of age, 7-day HLS at 12
Theilen NT +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Objective: To explore the therapeutic effects of ginseng total saponins (GTSs) on cognitive impairments in astronauts caused by prolonged exposure to microgravity environment.
Dong Lijinchuan +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Early Lipid Raft-Related Changes: Interplay between Unilateral Denervation and Hindlimb Suspension. [PDF]
Muscle disuse and denervation leads to muscle atrophy, but underlying mechanisms can be different. Previously, we have found ceramide (Cer) accumulation and lipid raft disruption after acute hindlimb suspension (HS), a model of muscle disuse.
Bryndina IG +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Physiological Reloading Recovers Histologically Disuse Atrophy of the Articular Cartilage and Bone by Hindlimb Suspension in Rat Knee Joint. [PDF]
Objective This study aimed to clarify physiological reloading on disuse atrophy of the articular cartilage and bone in the rat knee using the hindlimb suspension model.
Takahashi I +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Soluble RANKL exaggerates hindlimb suspension-induced osteopenia but not muscle protein balance. [PDF]
We examined the hypothesis that exaggerating unloading-induced bone loss using a combination of hindlimb suspension (HLS) and exogenous injections of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) also exaggerates muscle loss.
Speacht TL, Lang CH, Donahue HJ.
europepmc +4 more sources

