Results 81 to 90 of about 492,458 (242)

Self‐Assembled Myricetin‐Arginine Conjugate Nanozymes for Targeted Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Osteoclastogenesis in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carrier‐free myricetin‐arginine conjugate nanozymes (MANZs) have been fabricated through a Mannich reaction and spontaneous self‐assembly. MANZs selectively accumulate in inflamed joints by targeting M1 macrophages via CAT2‐mediated uptake. The nanozymes can effectively modulate macrophage polarization, suppress osteoclast differentiation, and mitigate
Jiachang Hong, Penghao Ji, Jinxi An, Junchao Huang, Ziheng Bu, Xudong Zhang, Wei Liu, Tingyu Wu, Sen Wang, Wei Zhu, Yuhui Li, Jixian Wan, Sudan Xu, Minfeng Huo, Peng Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuneiform Nucleus Stimulation Can Assist Gait Training to Promote Locomotor Recovery in Individuals With Incomplete Tetraplegia

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Impaired ability to induce stepping after incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) can limit the efficacy of locomotor training, often leaving patients wheelchair‐bound. The cuneiform nucleus (CNF), a key mesencephalic locomotor control center, modulates the activity of spinal locomotor centers via the reticulospinal tract.
Anna‐Sophie Hofer, Lennart H. Stieglitz, Marc Bolliger, Linard Filli, Adrian Cathomen, Romina Willi, Irina Lerch, Iris Krüsi, Melina Giagiozis, Christian Meyer, Martin Schubert, Michèle Hubli, Thomas M. Kessler, László Demkó, Christian R. Baumann, Lukas Imbach, Markus F. Oertel, Andrea Prusse, Alina Kiseleva, Luca Regli, Martin E. Schwab, Armin Curt   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histological Analysis of the Effect of a Vector Potential Generator on the Femur of a Hindlimb-Suspended Rat

Anatomia
Disuse osteoporosis occurs due to rest and reduced mechanical stimulation. Under these conditions, bone resorption exceeds bone formation, leading to a decrease in bone density.
Wataru Minamizono, Nao Yashima, Hiroya Matsunaga, Kaoru Fujikawa, Hirai Suito, Takumi Okunuki, Masafumi Ohsako   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavior Decoding Delineates Seizure Microfeatures and Associated Sudden Death Risks in Mouse Models of Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Behavior and motor manifestations are distinctive yet often overlooked features of epileptic seizures. Seizures can result in transient disruptions in motor control, often organized into specific behavioral sequences that can inform seizure types, onset zones, and outcomes.
Yuyan Shen, Jaden Thomas, Xianhui Chen, Jaden Zelidon, Mariam Najeeb, Abigayle Hahn, Ping Zhang, Aaron Sathyanesan, Bin Gu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technological Innovations and Applications of Spatial Transcriptomics in Livestock and Poultry Research

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The paper is divided into three main sections: a review of the development of spatial transcriptomics technology, its applications in livestock and poultry research, and its future prospects. This article provides an overview of the current state of spatial transcriptomics in animal research, exploring its integration with multiomics technologies as ...
Mingyu Wang, Ao Guo, Lin Zhang, Shengru Wu, Juan Du, Taiyong Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing biophysical properties of cellular niches to enhance stem cell‐derived extracellular vesicle function in musculoskeletal regeneration

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from stem cells show promise for applications in regenerative medicine, but their scalability and yield remain challenges. This review explores the approaches for biophysical modulations within cell niches on EV properties, discusses the current clinical application of EVs, and provides an outlook on the existing ...
Yang Xu, Chung Yin Matthew Cheung, Liling Liu, Hoi Pan Harry Cheung, Kam Yu Tam, Dai Fei Elmer Ker, Sarah H. Cartmell, Chuanbin Mao, Zhiyong Zhang, Dan Michelle Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐targeted cerium‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework nanoenzyme promotes in situ heart valves regeneration through adaptive immunomodulation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A novel nanoenzyme based on cerium ions‐tannic acid metal‐polyphenol framework (FCT) has been developed and loaded onto DHVs for targeting M1 macrophages to reduce their ROS level and reprogram macrophage phenotype, thereby eliminating inflammation, promoting endothelialization and adaptive matrix remodeling of scaffolds, offering a promising strategy ...
Peng Song, Yunlong Wu, Xing Chen, Yafei Liu, Mengna Dong, Jiawei Shi, Xichi Wang, Nianguo Dong, Weihua Qiao, Qin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral and epileptic phenotypes in a CHD2‐related developmental delay model

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Heterozygous loss‐of‐function mutations in the CHD2 gene, encoding chromodomain helicase DNA‐binding protein 2, are associated with severe childhood onset epilepsy, global developmental delay, and autistic features. Animal models that accurately recapitulate human phenotypes are crucial for understanding rare neurodevelopmental ...
Anat Mavashov, Shaked Turk, Yael Sarusi, Marina Brusel, Rotem Ben Tov Perry, Shir Quinn, Yael Almog, Karni Vilian, Mor Yam, Igor Ulitsky, Moran Rubinstein   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free activity in the cage associated with body weight gain restores bone structural and mechanical properties in growing rats after hindlimb unloading

Bioscience Journal, 2012
We investigated the importance of daily free activity in the cage and body weight gain during the recovering of bone structural and mechanical properties in growing rats after hindlimb unloading. Eight-week-old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into
Adelton Andrade Barbosa, Ricardo Junqueira Del Carlo, Simone Rezende Galvão, Mário Jefferson Quirino Louzada, Frederico Souzalima Caldoncelli Franco, Bárbara Braga Fernandes, Miguel Araújo Carneiro-Junior, Regiane Maria Soares Ramos, Lucas Rios Drummond, Antonio Jose Natali   +9 more
doaj  

Effect of Body Configuration on Perturbation Resistance Across Arboreal Lizard Species

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Animals that inhabit high‐risk habitats often exhibit morphological and behavioral adaptations to contend with environmental challenges. In arboreal (tree‐based) habitats, such adaptations can include corrective behaviors, such as modification of body‐limb angles, to avoid dislodgement by perturbations.
Victor David Munteanu, Trevor Brewington, Savannah Swisher, Amanda Kellerhals, Richard W. Blob   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source