Results 61 to 70 of about 1,753,294 (283)

Lumbar Fusion including Sacroiliac Joint Fixation Increases the Stress and Angular Motion at the Hip Joint: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2022
Introduction: Adult spinal fusion surgery improves lumbar alignment and patient satisfaction. Adult spinal deformity surgery improves saggital balance not only lumbar lesion, but also at hip joint coverage.
Takuhei Kozaki   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triangular Index Ratio as an Alternative Method to the Alpha Angle for Defining the Presence of Cam Morphology: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Cam morphology, which is a significant risk factor for hip osteoarthritis, is commonly quantified by the alpha angle (AA). This study aims to explore the potential of the triangular index ratio (TIR) to quantify cam morphology on anteroposterior radiographs by assessing the association between TIR‐defined cam morphology and the development of
Jinchi Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into gut microbiota dysbiosis in osteoarthritis based on the gut-joint axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent degenerative joint disease characterized by articular cartilage degradation, extracellular matrix disruption, subchondral bone sclerosis, and osteophyte formation, pathological features that collectively impair ...
Yingke Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biopsychosocial Determinants of Hand Function and Its Trajectories Over Five Years in Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to investigate hand function trajectories over five years in primary hand osteoarthritis (OA). Additionally, determinants of baseline and longitudinal hand function were assessed. Methods A total of 538 patients with both baseline and five‐year study visits were analyzed.
Annemiek V. E. M. Olde Meule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChatGPT delivers mostly satisfactory but occasionally inaccurate and potentially unsafe answers to hip arthroscopy questions during the surgeon's learning curve

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Purpose To assess the accuracy, potential safety concerns and readability of single‐shot answers generated by the free GPT‐4o ChatGPT interface to 15 predefined surgeon‐level hip arthroscopy (HAS) learning‐curve questions, using expert ratings (Mika ...
Ingo Jörg Banke   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of hip joint angle at seat-off on hip joint contact force during sit-to-stand movement: a computer simulation study

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2018
Background Sit-to-stand movements are a necessary part of daily life, and excessive mechanical stress on the articular cartilage has been reported to encourage the progression of osteoarthritis. Although a change in hip joint angle at seat-off may affect
Takuma Inai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amputation at the Hip-joint [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of the Medical Sciences
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Pain and Patient‐Reported Physical Function Did Not Differ Among Body Composition Profiles in Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To explore whether higher body fat and lower lean mass are associated with greater pain and worse patient‐reported physical function in individuals with hip osteoarthritis (OA). A secondary aim was to examine whether pain and patient‐reported physical function differ according to four body composition profiles: high body fat, low lean mass ...
Alexandra Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of accounting for biarticularity in hip flexor and hip extensor joint torque representations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Subject-specific torque-driven models have ignored biarticular effects at the hip. The aim of this study was to establish the contribution of monoarticular hip flexors and hip extensors to total hip flexor and total hip extensor joint torques for an ...
Lewis, Martin, Yeadon, M.R., King, M.A.
core   +3 more sources

Design and Dynamic Analysis of a Novel Biomimetic Robotics Hip Joint

open access: yesApplied Bionics and Biomechanics, 2015
In order to increase the workspace and the carrying capacity of biomimetic robotics hip joint, a novel biomimetic robotics hip joint was developed. The biomimetic robotics hip joint is mainly composed of a moving platform, frame, and 3-RRR orthogonal ...
Bingyan Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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