Results 91 to 100 of about 4,772,903 (306)

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Visual cues exert a powerful control over hippocampal place cell activities that encode external spaces. The functional interaction of visual cortical neurons and hippocampal place cells during spatial navigation behavior has yet to be elucidated.
Daniel Christopher Haggerty, Daoyun Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Level in Hippocampal CA1 Participates in Propofol Induced Amnesia in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Propofol inhibits long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal CA1 region and impedes episodic memory formation. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in the effect of propofol are still poorly understood.
Weiwei Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Tissue‐Specific Fatty Acid Biosynthesis and Inter‐Tissue Crosstalk in Mice through Stable‐Isotope Tracing Metabolomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis rates of 13 FFAs are quantitatively calculated in 15 tissues from glucose and an analytical framework to quantitatively calculate inter‐tissue communications of fatty acids between the liver and other tissues is developed. Moreover, the approach is extended to aging condition and a system‐wide decline of fatty acid synthesis in peripheral ...
Beizi Xing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT3‐Mediated H4R3me2a Promotes Primary Age‐Related Tauopathy by Driving Tau Hyperphosphorylation in Neuron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies PRMT3‐mediated H4R3me2a as a critical driver of tau hyperphosphorylation in primary age‐related tauopathy. Mechanistic insights reveal that the PRMT3/H4R3me2a/miR‐448 axis suppresses IGF1R expression via epigenetic regulation, further dysregulating the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β pathway.
Haotian Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depth‐Customizable 3D Electrode Array for Recording Functional Connectivity in the Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, a depth‐adjustable, flexible 3D multi‐shank electrode array that produces precise neural recordings at various brain depths is developed. Integrating 2D flexible electrode arrays with a modular supporting board allowed the insertion depth to be easily adjusted without re‐fabrication.
Minseok Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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