Results 111 to 120 of about 249,413 (328)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Baclofen infused in rat hippocampal formation impairs spatial learning [PDF]
, 1998 María Pía Arolfo +2 more
openalex +1 more source
Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Properties of Contextual Memory Formed in the Absence of αCaMKII Autophosphorylation
Molecular Brain, 2011 The alpha-isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (αCaMKII) is a major synaptic kinase that undergoes autophosphorylation after NMDA receptor activation, switching the kinase into a calcium-independent activity state.
Irvine Elaine E +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies elevated taurocholic acid (TCA) in Major Depressive Disorder patients. Gut microbiome‐associated TCA impairs hippocampal neurogenesis, triggers microglia activation, and elicits depression‐like behavior in mice via the S1PR2. In patients, functional neuroimaging reveals that serum TCA levels correlate with altered functional ...
Xiaoying Cai +12 more
wiley +1 more source
PharmaceuticalsTramadol and tapentadol are chemically related opioids prescribed for the analgesia of moderate to severe pain. Although safer than classical opioids, they are associated with neurotoxicity and behavioral dysfunction, which arise as a concern ...
Cristiana Soares-Cardoso +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Dendritic mechanisms of hippocampal place field formation
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2019 Place cells in the hippocampus are thought to form a cognitive map of space and a memory of places. How this map forms when animals are exposed to novel environments has been the subject of a great deal of research. Numerous technical advances over the past decade greatly increased our understanding of the precise mechanisms underlying place field ...
Sheffield, Mark E.J., Dombeck, Daniel A.
openaire +2 more sources
Nurr1 Orchestrates Claustrum Development and Functionality
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Nurr1 (Nr4a2) is the master transcription factor to control claustrum morphogenesis and cell fate decision postmitotically by inhibiting intracellular G‐protein signaling. Nurr1 deficiency alters the transcriptomic profiles of subcortical claustral neurons into neocortical insular neurons, resulting in defected claustrum development, impaired axonal ...
Kuo Yan +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain Differences in the Prefrontal Cortex, Amygdala, and Hippocampus in Youth with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia [PDF]
, 2020 Context: Classical Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency results in hormone imbalances present both prenatally and postnatally that may impact the developing brain.
Azad, Anisa +5 more
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