Results 81 to 90 of about 81,056 (343)

Discovery of a Novel and Potent Kir4.1 Inhibitor as a Safe and Rapid‐Onset Antidepressant Agent in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The preferred derivative JX3212 demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against Kir4.1 with favorable druggability and shows significant antidepressant efficacy in vivo. Abstract Major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder for which novel and fast‐acting antidepressants are required.
Sisi Wang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Mengdan Li, Chao Zhang, Haiyan Xu, Jingyi He, Li Zhan, Yueling Gu, Hao Gu, Tianyu Tu, Hanfang Liu, Taotao Lu, Yueming Zheng, Jian Li, Zhaobing Gao, Yixiang Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal Malformations Do Not Necessarily Evolve into Hippocampal Sclerosis [PDF]

Epilepsia, 2005
Summary: Purpose:Hippocampal malformations have been proposed to underlie or evolve into hippocampal sclerosis, a common cause of refractory partial epilepsy. We report two patients with chronic epilepsy and developmental abnormalities of the hippocampus and cortex.
Sen, A, Thom, M, Martinian, L, Dawodu, S, Sisodiya, S   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microglial HVCN1 Deficiency Improves Movement and Survival of SOD1G93A ALS Mice by Enhancing Microglial Migration and Neuroprotection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen voltage gated channel 1 (HVCN1) is upregulated in microglia of both ALS patients and its mouse model. HVCN1 deficiency enhances microglial migration via suppressing Akt signaling, promotes neurotrophic capacity and motor function, and prolongs survival of the SOD1G93A ALS mice. This study identifies HVCN1 as a novel, promising druggable target
Fan Wang, Ke‐Yu Zhang, Lang‐Jian Zhu, Wei‐Jue Li, Yang Wu, Xiang Gao, Xiao‐Ru Ma, Xiu‐Hua Yin, Jian‐Bin Wu, Xiao‐Kang Ye, Zhao‐Jun Dong, Di‐Xian Wang, Zhe Zhou, Shao‐Dong Wang, Lei Han, Zhi‐Nong Jiang, Jing‐Wei Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal sclerosis

, 2014
Hippocampal Sclerosis – Describe the common neuropathological features in relation to patients with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Course: Epilepsy, Pain, Tumours & Infections of the Central Nervous System ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Dreamy State, Delusions, Audiovisual Hallucinations, and Metamorphopsia in a Lesional Lateral Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Followed by Ipsilateral Hippocampal Sclerosis

Case Reports in Neurology, 2019
We report a 65-year-old man who was diagnosed with focal status epilepticus generating a dreamy state, delusions with anxiety, complex audiovisual hallucinations, elementary auditory hallucinations, and metamorphopsia with a growing large lateral ...
Keiko Hatano, Takahiro Shimizu, Hideyuki Matsumoto, Ichiro Suzuki, Hideji Hashida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninflammatory Changes of Microglia Are Sufficient to Cause Epilepsy. [PDF]

, 2018
Microglia are well known to play a critical role in maintaining brain homeostasis. However, their role in epileptogenesis has yet to be determined.
Adamo, Matthew A, Chang, Julia, Feustel, Paul, Gruenthal, Michael, Huang, Yunfei, Liao, Yuan, Mathern, Gary W, Mathur, Ramkumar, Mazurkiewicz, Joseph, Morgan, Shannon, Qian, Jiang, Ritaccio, Anthony L, Zhao, Xiaofeng, Zhu, Xinjun   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol, Pascal Benkert, Sabine Schaedelin, Mario Ocampo‐Pineda, Noemi Montobbio, Po‐Jui Lu, Batuhan Ayci, Antonia Wenger, Alfi Aran Shukur, Kornelius Kaim, Lester Melie‐Garcia, Matthias Weigel, Alessio Signori, Pasquale Calabrese, Ludwig Kappos, Maria Pia Sormani, Jens Kuhle, Cristina Granziera   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early tissue damage and microstructural reorganization predict disease severity in experimental epilepsy

eLife, 2017
Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common focal epilepsy in adults and is often refractory to medication. So far, resection of the epileptogenic focus represents the only curative therapy.
Philipp Janz, Niels Schwaderlapp, Katharina Heining, Ute Häussler, Jan G Korvink, Dominik von Elverfeldt, Jürgen Hennig, Ulrich Egert, Pierre LeVan, Carola A Haas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal Sclerosis Dementia with Tauopathy

Brain Pathology, 2003
In some elderly individuals with dementia, hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is the only remarkable autopsy finding. The cause of HS in this setting is puzzling, since known causes of HS such as seizures or global hypoxic‐ischemic episodes are rarely present. We here describe a series of HS cases that have a widespread neuronal and/or glial tauopathy.
Thomas G, Beach, Lucia, Sue, Sarah, Scott, Kathryn, Layne, Amanda, Newell, Douglas, Walker, Matthew, Baker, Naraju, Sahara, Shu-Hui, Yen, Michael, Hutton, Richard, Caselli, Charles, Adler, Donald, Connor, Marwan, Sabbagh   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The relationships between vitamin K and cognition: a review of current evidence [PDF]

, 2019
Vitamin K is a fat-soluble nutrient discovered in 1935 and its role in blood coagulation has been thoroughly explored. In recent years, studies conducted in vitro and on animals highlighted vitamin K involvement in brain cells development and survival ...
Alisi, Ludovico, Cafolla, Arturo, Cao, Roberta, Caramia, Francesca, Cartocci, Gaia, De Angelis, Cristina, Fiorelli, Marco, Librando, Aloisa   +7 more
core   +2 more sources