Results 81 to 90 of about 523,769 (311)

Synthesis, in silico and Pharmacological Evaluation of New Thiazolidine-4-Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Against Ethanol-Induced Neurodegeneration and Memory Impairment [Retraction]

Journal of Inflammation Research, 2022
Naz S, Al Kury LT, Nadeem H, et al. J Inflamm Res. 2022;15:3643–3660. The Editor and Publisher of the Journal of Inflammation Research wish to retract the published article.
Naz S, Al Kury LT, Nadeem H, Shah FA, Ullah A, Paracha RZ, Imran M, Li S   +7 more
doaj  

Electroacupuncture Improves the Learning and Memory by Modulating Hippocampal Glucose Metabolism through IGF1/IGF1R Signaling in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroacupuncture (EA) ameliorates learning and memory function in 5×FAD mice by regulating the brain glucose metabolic network. This neuroprotective effect is closely related to enhancing neuronal energy utilization via the IGF1/IGF1R signaling pathway.
Shengxiang Liang, Qingqing Zhang, Xiuxiu Wang, Lixin Peng, Xinru Ji, Jiawei Wang, Yusi Zhang, Jiayang Huang, Junchao Yang, Shiqi Zhan, Yiping Xiao, Weilin Liu, Lidian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A developmental gradient of COUP-TFI expression regulates the relative size of hippocampus dorsal and ventral subregions.

PLoS Biology
The hippocampus is a key brain region for learning and memory that can be divided into multiple compartments, including the dorsal and ventral hippocampi. Each compartment has unique functions, connectivity, and molecular properties.
Ching-San Tseng, Zi-Hui Zhuang, Hsiang-Wei Hsing, Chia-Ming Lee, Tsan-Ting Hsu, Yu-Kuan Pan, Yi-Ping Hsueh, Bi-Chang Chen, Shen-Ju Chou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A gradient of frequency-dependent synaptic properties along the longitudinal hippocampal axis

BMC Neuroscience, 2017
Background The hippocampus is a functionally heterogeneous brain structure and specializations of the intrinsic neuronal network may crucially support the functional segregation along the longitudinal axis of the hippocampus.
Vassilios Papaleonidopoulos, George Trompoukis, Andriana Koutsoumpa, Costas Papatheodoropoulos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou, Sisi Luo, Binliang Tang, Zhiqiang Liu, Yuchuan Zhou, Yicong Meng, Zhengmu Wu, Zheng Sun, Weihui Shi, Jianzhong Sheng, Chuanjin Yu, Zhenhua Li, Siyi Wei, Mo Zhang, Yujie Luo, Jing Yan, Xueyun Qin, Jiahang Mo, Chengliang Zhou, Jinsong Li, Hefeng Huang, Yifu Ding, Guolian Ding   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern separation in the hippocampus

Trends in Neurosciences, 2011
The ability to discriminate among similar experiences is a critical feature of episodic memory. This ability has long been hypothesized to require the hippocampus, with computational models suggesting it is dependent on pattern separation.
M. Yassa, C. Stark
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fibronectin1‐Expressing Subicular Circuits Selectively Govern the Retrieval of Novel Object Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin 1 (FN1)‐expressing subicular subpopulations encode novel object preference and selectively govern retrieval of novel object recognition (NOR) via affecting excitability of entorhinal‐projecting circuit through large conductance Ca2+‐activated potassium (BK) channel. ABSTRACT Novel object recognition (NOR), referring to the cognitive ability
Fan Fei, Jiaying Shi, Jing Xi, Yixiang Xu, Shuye Ying, Xukun Fan, Wangjialu Lu, Zhisheng Li, Menghan Li, Yu Wang, Li Cheng, Lin Yang, Lingyu Xu, Zhong Chen, Cenglin Xu, Yi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Disulfide Isomerase Disassembles TDP‐43/G3BP1 Condensates and Antagonizes TDP‐43 Pathological Aggregates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic aggregation of TDP‐43 is a common pathological feature in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal lobar degeneration, and Alzheimer's disease with TDP‐43 pathology. This study reports that wild‐type PDI slows down phase separation of TDP‐43 through direct interaction with TDP‐43.
Jia‐Qi Liu, Hao Liu, Yu‐Xuan Sun, Yuying Li, Xiangyi Liu, Li‐Qiang Wang, Zhaofei Yang, Qi Fu, Xiaojiao Xu, Jie Chen, Yingshuang Zhang, Jun Zhou, Weidong Le, Mengchao Cui, Yi Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phasic locus coeruleus activity enhances trace fear conditioning by increasing dopamine release in the hippocampus

eLife
Locus coeruleus (LC) projections to the hippocampus play a critical role in learning and memory. However, the precise timing of LC-hippocampus communication during learning and which LC-derived neurotransmitters are important for memory formation in the ...
Jacob H Wilmot, Cassiano RAF Diniz, Ana P Crestani, Kyle R Puhger, Jacob Roshgadol, Lin Tian, Brian Joseph Wiltgen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Glycolysis‐Driven Histone H3K18 Lactylation Regulates Epileptogenesis by Modulating the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase COP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuronal PKM2‐driven glycolysis generates excess lactate that triggers histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la), establishing a pathogenic metabolic‐epigenetic axis in epilepsy. Elevated H3K18la enriches the Cop1 promoter, transcriptionally upregulating the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1, which subsequently drives proteasomal degradation of GABAARβ2 and impairs ...
Yuan Meng, Yanlin Guo, Liumi Jiang, Jing Luo, Yan Liu, Ziwei Yuan, Pingyang Ke, Ran Duan, Fei Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source