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History and State of Neurosurgery in Austria

Neurosurgery, 2002
Although surgeons in Austria, especially in Vienna, were counted among the leading specialists at the end of the 19th century, neurosurgery did not evolve as a distinct discipline before the turn of the century; achievements were episodic until Anton von Eiselsberg became an enthusiastic surgeon of the central nervous system at the beginning of the ...
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The history of organ transplantation in Austria

European Surgery, 2014
In 1902, the first successful kidney transplant ever was performed by E. Ullmann in Vienna. Also, the first clinical renal transplant in Austria was performed on June 17, 1965, by F. Piza in the same city. The first combined pancreas–kidney transplant was performed by R. Margreiter in 1979 in Innsbruck. H.J.
R. Margreiter, F. Mühlbacher
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A short history of neurosciences in Austria

Journal of Neural Transmission, 2006
Based on internal medicine and psychiatry and in close connection with pathology, the neurosciences in Austria began to develop in the 18(th) century, e.g. with the description of inflammation of the central nervous system by J. P. Franck (1745-1823) and the "phrenology" by F. J. Gall (1745-1823).
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History of Biotechnology in Austria

2000
Austria has contributed significantly to the progress of the biotechnologies in the past and is actively engaged in doing so today. This review describes the early history of biotechnology in Austria, beginning with the Vienna process of baker's yeast manufacture in 1846, up to the achievements of the 20th century, e.g.
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Asset Prices and History: The Case of Austria

Empirica, 1999
Historical events are reflected in asset prices. Looking at Austrian government bond prices traded on the Swiss stock exchange during WWII provides therefore a useful way of interpreting the importance the thousands of people directly and indirectly engaged in stock markets attributed to various war events.
Bruno S. Frey, Marcel Kucher
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A Concise History of Austria

2007
For a small, prosperous country in the middle of Europe, modern Austria has a very large and complex history, extending far beyond its current borders. Today's Austrians have a problematic relationship with that history, whether with the multi-national history of the Habsburg Monarchy, or with the time between 1938 and 1945 when Austrians were Germans ...
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[History of recommendations for immunizations in Austria].

Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2007
Public immunizations against small-pox were first conducted in Austria over 200 years ago on December 10th 1800. The first legal regulation concerning small-pox vaccination was issued in 1836. Official recommendations for childhood vaccinations were first published in 1973 in conjunction with the Austrian anticipatory health care program for children ...
Ingomar, Mutz, Diether, Spork
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The History of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology in Austria

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, 1992
Like pediatricians elsewhere, Austrian pediatricians have always dealt with hematological and oncological problems. However, up to the 1970s in Austria only case reports and a few single institutional reviews with generally unsatisfactory therapy results have been published.1-3 With the issue of the first cooperative and prospective treatment protocol ...
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The State of Women’s History in Austria

1991
Women’s studies in the narrow sense, that is, as an academic programme of study which leads to a degree (undergraduate or post-graduate), does not exist in Austria. Women’s studies in a broader sense, meaning teaching and research activities focusing on women, have developed only in the past decade.
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Austria & Germany: A History of Successful Reforms

2013
The historical starting points of the German and Austrian legislative process as regards the allocation of procedural functions between the court and the parties diverged widely. While the Austrian Law of Civil Procedure was governed by the ideas of liberalism, the Prussian Law was based on the inquisitorial system.
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