The Usage of Sources in recognition of original Historical Documents [PDF]
It is true that original documents are invaluable sources among other primary sources in terms of authenticity. As may any harm to its originality cause mislead to the process of research, the authenticity of each document should be examined in advance ...
Esmail Hassanzadeh +1 more
doaj +1 more source
The Power of Unity: Collective Action and Smallholder Agricultural Performance in West Africa
ABSTRACT We analyze the impact of collective action through farmer‐based organizations (FBOs) on smallholders' farm performance and income inequality in Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Mali. We find that FBO membership increases cereal yield in Ghana and The Gambia, legume yield in Mali, ruminant numbers in Benin and The Gambia, and total farm income in ...
Emmanuel Donkor +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Mohammad Ibn e- Hanafi’s Family on the Development of Intellectual and Traditional Sciences since the First Century until the End of Abbasid Era- 656 after Hijrah [PDF]
Mohammad Ibn e- Hanafi’s Family has taken a significant part in regard with the development of scientific thoughts in the extension of history of Islam, So that the kind of their scientific activity and the mode of their performance is one of the vital ...
Ali Mohammad Valavi, Hoda Sha’banpoor
doaj
The Analysis of Abu Ayyub Muriani’s Actions in Time of Mansoor Abbasi (136-154 After Hijrah) [PDF]
In the first era of Abbasid caliphate (132-232 after hijrah), considering the policy of taking advantage of Iranians in governing affairs, the ground for the presence of people and Iranian households in caliphate system was provided. The favorable action
Arman Forouhi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Value of Information of Improved Traceability in Fresh Produce Markets
ABSTRACT Traceability plays an important role in promoting a safe food supply by fostering transparent information exchange along the food supply chain. New technological innovations have the potential to improve traceability outcomes, as greater transparency along the food supply chain can aid in pinpointing precise origins of the contamination ...
Kelsey Vourazeris +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the stages of conversion to Islam : the voices of British converts [PDF]
This thesis analyses data provided by face to face interviews with a sample of British converts to Islam to find out how and why they came to convert, and what were the repercussions of their conversions.
Al-Qwidi, Maha
core
The body of Mahomet : Pierre Bayle on war, sex, and Islam [PDF]
This paper discusses Pierre Bayle’s article on Muhammad in his Dictionnaire historique et critique (1696), especially with regard to its two main themes: the role of force in the establishment of Islam, and sexual morality within Islam.
van der Lugt, Mara, Mara van der Lugt
core +1 more source
Weather Attention in Online Discourse and Price Uncertainty in Agricultural Futures Markets
ABSTRACT Weather is a central determinant of production risk in agricultural markets, but markets respond not only to weather conditions themselves, but also to how those conditions are noticed, framed, and interpreted in public discourse. In this setting, real‐time online weather discussions may shape price uncertainty by influencing how market ...
Mario A. Ortez +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Does Contract Farming Reduce Pesticide Use? Panel Data Evidence From Smallholder Farmers in China
ABSTRACT The inappropriate and excessive use of pesticides poses a major threat to human and ecosystem health in the agri‐food sector. While existing studies have examined the potential of contract farming to address this issue, most have focused on large‐scale farms and relied on small or transactional datasets, often leaving the role of crop‐specific
Zhihui Liang, Shan Jin, Matthew Gorton
wiley +1 more source
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker +2 more
wiley +1 more source

