Results 91 to 100 of about 639,534 (344)

Antifungal Compounds from the Leaves of Rhynchosia minima

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 19, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Rhynchosia minima, commonly known as jumby bean, is used as a remedy for respiratory ailments in various parts of the world. It is also used by South African traditional healers to treat heart or chest pain. This study aimed to investigate the bioactive constituents of the leaf extracts of R.
Adetola H. Adewole   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired immune reconstitution in HIV infection: the role of CD4+ T-cell-associated NKG2D ligands, CD4+ T-cell subsets imbalance, and immune function deficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
ObjectiveThe role of natural killer (NK) cells, which mediate innate immunity, in the immune reconstitution of people living with HIV (PLWH) remains unclear.
Qianqian Xu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epidemiology of HIV infection in Zambia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Population surveys of health and fertility are an important source of information about demographic trends and their likely impact on the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
Cappuccio, Francesco   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pathology of HIV infection

open access: yesLeprosy Review, 2002
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the result of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection damaging the cell-mediated immune system. A wide range of opportunistic infections (OI) and tumours develop; additionally, HIV directly damages some organs.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Knowledge‐Guided Graph Learning Approach Bridging Phenotype‐ and Target‐Based Drug Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge‐Guided Drug Relational Predictor (KGDRP), a graph representation learning approach, effectively integrates multiple omics data, including biological network data, gene expression data, and sequence data that incorporates chemical molecular structures.
Qing Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV infection and seizures [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medical Journal, 1999
Summary New-onset seizures are frequent manifestations of central nervous system disorders in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Seizures are more common in advanced stages of the disease, although they may occur early in the course of illness.
openaire   +3 more sources

Nuclear Translocation of S100A9 Triggers Senescence of Human Amnion Fibroblasts by De‐Repressing LINE1 Via Heterochromatin Erosion at Parturition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the classical secretory protein S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) can translocate to the nucleus upon de‐phosphorylation at Thr 113 in human amnion fibroblasts at parturition, where S100A9 induces heterochromatin erosion through segregation of the heterochromatin maintenance protein, resulting inLong Interspersed Nuclear ...
Fan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AIDS patients have increased surfactant protein D but normal mannose binding lectin levels in lung fluid. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
BACKGROUND: Surfactant protein D (SP-D) and Mannose Binding Lectin (MBL) are collectins that have opsonic and immunoregulatory functions, are found in lung fluid and interact with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
French, Neil   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

M6A Modified miR‐31‐5p Suppresses M1 Macrophage Polarization and Autoimmune Dry Eye by Targeting P2RX7

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The upregulation of FTO in autoimmune dry eye suppresses the recognition of pri‐miR‐31 by DGCR8, thereby inhibiting the maturation of miR‐31‐5p and reducing its inhibitory effect on the target gene P2RX7. The activation of P2RX7 subsequently triggers the p38 MAPK signaling pathway and increases the level of M1‐related genes, thus exacerbating the ...
Lu Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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