Results 71 to 80 of about 639,534 (344)

Host factors and early treatments to restrict paediatric HIV infection and early disease progression [PDF]

, 2015
open6noA body of evidence indicates that a threshold level of the virus is required to establish systemic and persistent HIV infection in the host and that this level depends on virus-host interactions.
De Rossi, Anita, Freguja, Riccardo, Gianesin, Ketty, Giaquinto, Carlo, Petrara, Raffaella, Zanchetta, Marisa   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Achieving Optimal Health With Host‐Directed Therapies (HDTs) in Infectious Diseases—A New Horizon

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Host‐directed therapies (HDTs) represent a transformative approach in infectious disease management by targeting host factors to enhance immune responses and inhibit viral replication. This innovative strategy leverages advanced genomics and gene editing technologies, offering promising avenues for improved patient outcomes and a new horizon in ...
Amol D. Gholap, Pankaj R. Khuspe, Sagar R. Pardeshi, Md Jasim Uddin, Ushasi Das, Navnath T. Hatvate, Satish Rojekar, Prabhanjan Giram, Mohammad Khalid, Yahya E. Choonara, Md. Faiyazuddin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and immunological characteristic of natural course at the early stages of HIV infection

Медицинская иммунология, 2020
An early-stage infection induces the most powerful reactions of immune system. 137 clinical histories of patients with HIV infection, and HCV/HIV-infected at the early stages of HIV infection were subjected to analysis.
E. R. Manapova, V. Kh. Fazylov, A. T. Beshimov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations of the NK cell pool in HIV/HCV co-infection. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
BACKGROUND:A relevant proportion of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients is co-infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV co-infection in HIV-positive patients is associated with faster progression of liver disease in comparison to ...
Dominik J Kaczmarek, Pavlos Kokordelis, Benjamin Krämer, Andreas Glässner, Franziska Wolter, Felix Goeser, Philipp Lutz, Carolynne Schwarze-Zander, Christoph Boesecke, Christian P Strassburg, Jürgen K Rockstroh, Ulrich Spengler, Jacob Nattermann   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticles Combining Host‐Directed Therapeutics and Antibiotics to Boost Bacterial Killing and Overall Survival of Zebrafish Embryos Infected with Mycobacterium Marinum

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This study investigates the combination of host‐directed therapeutics (HDT) with antibiotics in a single polymeric micelle based on polypept(o)ides for the therapy of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and ‐marinum (Mm) infections. When the HDT and antibiotic are co‐encapsulated, it significantly reduces bacterial burden in cells and improves overall ...
Gabriela Schäfer, Dongdong Bi, Federico Fenaroli, Andrew M. Thompson, Anno Saris, Matthias Barz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription‐independent functions of p53 in DNA repair pathway selection

BioEssays, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Transcription‐independent early recruitment and PARylation of p53 at DNA damage sites promotes the recruitment of particular repair factors (e.g. DDB1 and 53BP1) and thereby tipping the balance of repair pathway selection. Abstract Recently discovered transcription‐independent features of p53 involve the choice of DNA damage repair pathway after ...
Yu‐Hsiu Wang, Michael P. Sheetz
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Dynamics of CD8+ T Cell Effector Responses during Primary HIV Infection. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2016
The loss of HIV-specific CD8+ T cell cytolytic function is a primary factor underlying progressive HIV infection, but whether HIV-specific CD8+ T cells initially possess cytolytic effector capacity, and when and why this may be lost during infection, is ...
Korey R Demers, George Makedonas, Marcus Buggert, Michael A Eller, Sarah J Ratcliffe, Nilu Goonetilleke, Chris K Li, Leigh Anne Eller, Kathleen Rono, Lucas Maganga, Sorachai Nitayaphan, Hannah Kibuuka, Jean-Pierre Routy, Mark K Slifka, Barton F Haynes, Andrew J McMichael, Nicole F Bernard, Merlin L Robb, Michael R Betts   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripartum infections and associated maternal mortality in rural Malawi [PDF]

, 2011
Article approval pendingTo assess associations between maternal mortality and severe morbidity and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, uptake of antiretroviral therapy, obstetric infections, and nonobstetric infections in a rural Malawian ...
Ahmad, Beatrice Mwagomba, Bemelmans, Bryant, Chiphangwi, Denny, Ford, Hogan, Jahn, Jos van Roosmalen, Lapaire, Louis, McIntyre, Mehta, Moodley, Mwagomba, Nathan Ford, Pollack, Semprini, Stefan de Vroome, Thomas van den Akker, van den Akker, Walson, Zachariah   +23 more
core   +3 more sources

Clinically Relevant Metallic Nanoparticles in Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Therapy

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, with drug‐resistant strains exacerbating the issue. Metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) show promise in TB diagnosis as sensor probes and in combination therapy with antimycobacterial drugs, requiring further pre‐clinical and clinical research for clinical translation.
Christianah Aarinola Akinnawo, Admire Dube   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell analysis of immune cell transcriptome during HIV-1 infection and therapy

BMC Immunology, 2022
Background Cellular immune responses are phenotypically and functionally perturbed during HIV-1 infection, with the majority of function restored upon antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Justin Pollara, Santosh Khanal, R. Whitney Edwards, Bhavna Hora, Guido Ferrari, Barton F. Haynes, Todd Bradley   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source