Results 1 to 10 of about 4,398,324 (402)

Sentinel surveillance of HIV-1 transmitted drug resistance, acute infection and recent infection. [PDF]

, 2011
BackgroundHIV-1 acute infection, recent infection and transmitted drug resistance screening was integrated into voluntary HIV counseling and testing (VCT) services to enhance the existing surveillance program in San Francisco.
Grant, Robert M, Kellogg, Timothy A, Klausner, Jeffrey D, Louie, Brian, McFarland, Willi, Philip, Susan S, Truong, Hong-Ha M   +6 more
core   +38 more sources

Estimated Annual Number of HIV Infections ─ United States, 1981–2019

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2021
The first cases of Pneumocystis carinii (jirovecii) pneumonia among young men, which were subsequently linked to HIV infection, were reported in the MMWR on June 5, 1981 (1).
Karin A. Bosh, H. Hall, Laura Eastham, D. Daskalakis, J. Mermin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perspectives and challenges for mother-to-child transmission of HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis in Brazil

Frontiers in Public Health, 2023
BackgroundEliminating mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis is a challenge in Brazil. Many policies have been implemented since 1986, but important gaps remain. This study aimed to describe the trends of MTCT in Brazil and
Angelica E. Miranda, Angelica E. Miranda, Patricia C. Santos, Ronaldo A. Coelho, Ana Roberta P. Pascom, Leonor Henriette de Lannoy, Leonor Henriette de Lannoy, Ana Cristina Garcia Ferreira, Pamela Cristina Gaspar, Pamela Cristina Gaspar, Ethel Leonor Maciel, Ethel Leonor Maciel, Draurio Barreira, Gerson Fernando Mendes Pereira   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Persons with Monkeypox — Eight U.S. Jurisdictions, May 17–July 22, 2022

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2022
High prevalences of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) have been reported in the current global monkeypox outbreak, which has affected primarily gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) (1-5).
K. Curran, Kristen Eberly, O. Russell, Robert E Snyder, Elisabeth K. Phillips, Eric C Tang, P. Peters, Melissa A. Sanchez, L. Hsu, S. Cohen, E. Sey, Sherry Yin, Chelsea Foo, W. Still, A. Mangla, Brittani D Saafir-Callaway, Lauren Barrineau-Vejjajiva, Cristina Meza, E. Burkhardt, Marguerite E. Smith, P. Murphy, Nora K Kelly, H. Spencer, I. Tabidze, M. Pacilli, Carol-Ann Swain, Kathleen Bogucki, Charlotte DelBarba, Deepa T. Rajulu, André Dailey, Jessica N. Ricaldi, L. Mena, D. Daskalakis, L. Bachmann, J. Brooks, A. Oster, Michael Abassian, M. Abrego, David Addo, Bridget J. Anderson, C. Austin, Kailey Bradley, D. Bui, S. Chai, E. Chapman, Joseph P Clement, Catherine Comis, Phoebe Danza, Marisa A P Donnelly, K. Dorsey, K. Drezner, Alicia Dunajcik, Areesh Fatmee, Amanda L Feldpausch, L. Finn, R. Fisher, Kameron Gadawski, Jasmine Gaillard, Varun Gandhi, A. Garlin, Sarah Gillani, Jamilla Green, M. Hill, Taylor Holly, Virginia Hu, Otto J Ike, A. S. Johnson, Kelly Johnson, J. Kerins, Dave Kern, Bita Khoshhal, A. Kimura, Irma Kocer, Colin Korban, Chun-Mai Kuo, Rodriques Lambert, Issa Lee-Hall, Jessica Lorenzo-Luaces, Elise Mara, Amy N. Marutani, K. Miletti, W. Miranda, Allison Morrow, D. Nims, Melissa Ongpin, Chisom Onyeuku, Jessica Pavlick, Eugene Pennisi, Neela Persad, Mary A. Pomeroy, Kathleen Poortinga, Dylan Atchley Procter, Marisa Ramos, E. Rosenberg, L. Saathoff-Huber, Nannie Song, Daniel M. Stowell, D. Sykes, Amanda Terminello, Ebony S. Thomas, C. Toomey, Brittany C. Wilbourn, Tanya Williams, P. Wortley   +103 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A rapid review of antenatal hepatitis C virus testing in the United Kingdom

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2023
Background The United Kingdom (UK) has committed to the World Health Organization’s viral hepatitis elimination targets. New case finding strategies, such as antenatal testing, may be needed to achieve these targets.
M. P. Hibbert, R. Simmons, S. Mandal, C. A. Sabin, M. Desai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in the general population in Germany – a triangulation of data from two population-based health surveys and a laboratory sentinel system

BMC Public Health, 2022
Background Chlamydia trachomatis (chlamydia) is a common, frequently asymptomatic, sexually transmitted infection. It can result in severe sequelae, such as ectopic pregnancy and infertility. In Germany, chlamydia is not notifiable.
Martyna Gassowski, Christina Poethko-Müller, Martin Schlaud, Andrea Sailer, Kerstin Dehmel, Viviane Bremer, Sandra Dudareva, Klaus Jansen, Chlamydia trachomatis laboratory sentinel team   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-savings and potential cost-savings through the distribution of generic antiretroviral drugs within the statutory health insurance market of Germany between January 2017 and June 2019

BMC Health Services Research, 2022
Background Recent patent losses for antiretroviral drugs (ARV) have led to the debate of cost-saving through the replacement of patented drugs with generic drugs.
Matthäus Lottes, Viviane Bremer, Christof Prugger, Christian Kollan, Daniel Schmidt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

STI tests and proportion of positive tests in female sex workers attending local public health departments in Germany in 2010/11

BMC Public Health, 2016
Background In Germany, local public health departments (LPHD) are required to offer low-threshold access to confidential counselling and testing for sexually transmitted infections (STI) for sex workers. We collected data from LPHD in Germany to estimate
Viviane Bremer, Karin Haar, Martyna Gassowski, Osamah Hamouda, Stine Nielsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection and molecular characterization of urinary tract HIV-1 populations

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, 2019
Background Identification of all possible HIV reservoirs is an important aspect in HIV eradication efforts. The urinary tract has however not been well studied as a potential HIV reservoir.
M. L. Mzingwane, G. Hunt, R. Lassauniere, M. Kalimashe, A. Bongwe, J. Ledwaba, R. E. Chaisson, N. Martinson, K. Richter, S. M. Bowyer, C. T. Tiemessen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections

Virulence, 2019
Virus infection induces different cellular responses in infected cells. These include cellular stress responses like autophagy and unfolded protein response (UPR).
P. Mehrbod, Sudharsana Rao Ande, Javad Alizadeh, Shahrzad Rahimizadeh, Aryana Shariati, Hadis Malek, M. Hashemi, Kathleen K M Glover, A. Sher, K. Coombs, S. Ghavami   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source