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Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2023
The AIDS epidemic has been a global public health issue for more than 40 years and has resulted in ~40 million deaths. AIDS is caused by the retrovirus, HIV-1, which is transmitted via body fluids and secretions. After infection, the virus invades host cells by attaching to CD4 receptors and thereafter one of two major chemokine coreceptors, CCR5 or ...
Linda-Gail Bekker +7 more
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The AIDS epidemic has been a global public health issue for more than 40 years and has resulted in ~40 million deaths. AIDS is caused by the retrovirus, HIV-1, which is transmitted via body fluids and secretions. After infection, the virus invades host cells by attaching to CD4 receptors and thereafter one of two major chemokine coreceptors, CCR5 or ...
Linda-Gail Bekker +7 more
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The Lymphadenopathy of HIV Infection
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1993The increase in the number of HIV-infected patients and the progression of the disease into the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)' have stimulated wide-spread attention. The result has been a better knowledge of the pathogenesis of AIDS. Variations in severity at the onset and in the progression of the disease, which possibly are related to the
Baroni CD, UCCINI, Stefania
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Vaccine, 1993
The period of latency between infection by the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) and the production of specific antibodies to viral antigens may be prolonged and, occasionally, may last for years. This condition of seronegative infection could represent a serious risk of viral transmission from subjects who are unaware of their status ...
AIUTI, Fernando +6 more
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The period of latency between infection by the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) and the production of specific antibodies to viral antigens may be prolonged and, occasionally, may last for years. This condition of seronegative infection could represent a serious risk of viral transmission from subjects who are unaware of their status ...
AIUTI, Fernando +6 more
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The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 1991
The case of a man who falsely represented himself as being HIV positive is reported. In less than one year he was admitted twice with symptoms suggestive of HIV infection. The diagnoses malingering and factitious disorder were consecutively made.
Sno, H. N. +2 more
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The case of a man who falsely represented himself as being HIV positive is reported. In less than one year he was admitted twice with symptoms suggestive of HIV infection. The diagnoses malingering and factitious disorder were consecutively made.
Sno, H. N. +2 more
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Diagnosis of HIV Infection [PDF]
AIDS is the clinical manifestation of cellular immunodeficiency caused by HIV infection. A characteristic feature of HIV-infection is the lifelong coexistence of HIV and antibodies against it in the blood. The routine diagnosis of HIV-positivity is based mainly on HIV-antibody screening by ELISA and confirmation by Western blotting.
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Tuberculosis and HIV Infection
Disease-a-Month, 2006istorically, the unprecedented resurgence of tuberculosis (TB) in the nited States (U.S.), peaking in the early 1990s, coincided with the rowing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. Since that ime, with the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy HAART) and successful implementation of treatment and infection ontrol measures, the ...
Mark D, Johnson, Catherine F, Decker
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AIDS, 1990
The clinical significance of myelopathy associated with HIV infection is poorly understood. Recently, a prospective electrophysiological follow-up study of spinal-evoked potentials in HIV-seropositive men without AIDS revealed a 32% prolongation of the latency from the gluteal crease to the 12th thoracic vertebra (T12) following tibial nerve ...
T, Smith, J, Jakobsen, W, Trojaborg
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The clinical significance of myelopathy associated with HIV infection is poorly understood. Recently, a prospective electrophysiological follow-up study of spinal-evoked potentials in HIV-seropositive men without AIDS revealed a 32% prolongation of the latency from the gluteal crease to the 12th thoracic vertebra (T12) following tibial nerve ...
T, Smith, J, Jakobsen, W, Trojaborg
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The immunology of HIV infection
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1990A variety of immunologic abnormalities have been reported in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The most characteristic is a decrease in the number and function of CD4 helper/inducer T lymphocytes. Patients with HIV infection also have abnormalities in the number and activity of CD8 suppressor/cytotoxic T lymphocytes, defective
K M, Zunich, H C, Lane
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Antiviral Therapy, 1999
Acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, referred to as primary HIV infection (PHI), is associated in the majority of patients with an acute retroviral syndrome presenting similarities with infectious mononucleosis and an exponential rise in viral titres.
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Acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, referred to as primary HIV infection (PHI), is associated in the majority of patients with an acute retroviral syndrome presenting similarities with infectious mononucleosis and an exponential rise in viral titres.
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