Results 61 to 70 of about 13,487 (212)

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of mycorrhizal symbioses: from plastic responses to transgenerational legacies

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Mycorrhizal symbioses represent one of the most widespread and ecologically significant plant–microbe interactions, shaping plant nutrition, stress resilience, and ecosystem functioning. Beyond their role in nutrient exchange and systemic defense, growing evidence suggests that these symbioses also influence plant plasticity within and across ...
Gerson Beltrán‐Torres   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardized Ileal Digestibility of Protein and Amino Acids in Black Soldier Fly Larvae and Duckweed in Broiler Chickens

open access: yesAnimals
Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) and duckweed are potential alternative feed ingredients for sustainable poultry production. This study aimed to determine the standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AAs) in BSFL, Lemna, and Spirodela ...
Chanwit Kaewtapee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-microbiota interactions: from holobiont theory to analysis

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2019
In the recent years, the holobiont concept has emerged as a theoretical and experimental framework to study the interactions between hosts and their associated microbial communities in all types of ecosystems.
Jean-Christophe Simon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing microbial baselines to identify indicators of coral reef health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Microorganisms make a significant contribution to reef ecosystem health and resilience via their critical role in mediating nutrient transformations, their interactions with macro-organisms and their provision of chemical cues that underpin the ...
Bourne, David G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling Potato Cultivars With Microbiome Interactive Traits for Sustainable Agricultural Production

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Root traits significantly shape rhizosphere microbiomes, yet their interaction with microbes is often overlooked in plant breeding programs. Here, we propose that selecting modern cultivars based on microbiome interactive trait (MIT), such as root biomass, exudate patterns and the rhizosphere microbiome, can enhance agricultural sustainability
Tianci Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Asthma and Allergies by the Lens of Biodiversity and Epigenetic Changes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Exposure to different organisms (bacteria, mold, virus, protozoan, helminths, among others) can induce epigenetic changes affecting the modulation of immune responses and consequently increasing the susceptibility to inflammatory diseases.
Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) production in the sea anemone Aiptasia sp. to simulate the sea-to-air flux from coral reefs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The production of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is poorly quantified in tropical reef environments but forms an essential process that couples marine and terrestrial sulfur cycles and affects climate.
Franchini, Filippo, Steinke, Michael
core   +2 more sources

Biological Individuality and Fallacies of Composition

open access: yesPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Within the philosophy of biology, there is widespread acceptance of pluralism about biological individuality, according to which there are (at least) two theoretically important but distinct properties with a claim to the label “biological individuality”: evolutionary individuality and physiological individuality.
Alexander Geddes
wiley   +1 more source

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