Results 41 to 50 of about 1,809 (178)

Influence of Hornification Treatment and Fiber Length on the Performance of Recycled Polypropylene Composites

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 5, Page 4793-4803, 10 March 2026.
Study of the influence of hornification treatment and jute and mallow fiber length on the physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene (PP) composites. ABSTRACT The growing accumulation of plastic waste has driven its reuse in the development of new composites, with natural fibers emerging as promising reinforcements. However,
Raquel de Sousa Freire   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colorimetry and chemical properties of thermally modified Parkia pendula and Simarouba amara wood [PDF]

open access: yesActa Amazonica
The thermal modification of wood is a process that alters its chemical composition, aiming to improve technological properties such as dimensional stability, reduction of equilibrium moisture content, homogeneity, or color.
Leonardo Vinícius de SOUZA   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urban Tree Pruning as a Stable Biomass Platform for Bioethanol Production: A Year-Round Compositional Characterization Study in Mérida, Mexico

open access: yesResources
Global energy demand relies heavily on fossil fuels, which produce greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, municipal solid waste, driven by population growth, represents another source of emissions. In Mexico, organic waste contributes 61 million tons of
Andres Canul-Manzanero   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Characterisation of Millet to Develop Sustainable Intumescent Passive Fire Protection Systems

open access: yesFire and Materials, Volume 50, Issue 2, Page 204-215, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Intumescent paints, coatings, or sealants are a popular form of passive protection in the fire industry. However, the impact of their toxicity and constituent synthetic chemical ingredients is an important consideration for sustainability. This research experimentally studied an agricultural grain, known as millet, quantifying its unusual ...
Z. S. Vermeulen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cationization of Corncob Holocellulose as a Paper Strengthening Agent

open access: yesBioResources, 2015
In this paper, milled corncob powder was treated with sodium chlorite to remove lignin, and the resulting holocellulose was optionally modified with cationic agent. The derivative product was investigated using elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The influences of the dosage of the
Weitao He   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Probing Chemical Changes in Holocellulose and Lignin of Timbers in Ancient Buildings [PDF]

open access: yesPolymers, 2019
Wooden structures in China’s ancient buildings hold highly historical and cultural values. There is an urgent need to repair and replace the damaged wooden structures after hundreds and thousands of years of exposure to weather. Unfortunately, to date there is still a lack of insightful understanding on how the chemical structure, composition, and ...
Zhao, Chengcheng   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Surface Modification of Sisal Fibers for Enhanced Interface and Performance in Bio‐Based Polyurethane Composites

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, Page 2068-2080, March 2026.
Schematic representation of the processing of sisal fibers (Agave sisalana) and their incorporation into bio‐based polyurethane composites. The fibers are extracted from the plant and subjected to surface modification via corona discharge and alkaline (NaOH) treatments.
Ianca Oliveira Borges   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering 2‐Pyrone‐4,6‐Dicarboxylic Acid Production Reveals Metabolic Plasticity of Poplar

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1398-1413, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Woody biomass is a promising source of fermentable sugars for biofuels and bio‐based chemicals, but its industrial use is limited by the costly biorefinery process. A viable strategy to reduce costs involves enhancing both biomass processability and the generation of high‐value co‐products.
Nidhi Dwivedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Chemical Components in the Wood and Bark of Anthocephalus cadamba and Anthocephalus macrophyllus from Progeny Trial in Wonogiri, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
Jabon (Anthocephalus spp.) is a fast-growing species with considerable potential for pulp and paper production in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the chemical component in wood and bark of 10-year-old Anthocephalus cadamba (families 23, 11, and 6)
Arisandi Rizki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artichoke Bracts and Stems Residues as Active Filler for Poly(Butylene Succinate‐Co‐Adipate) (PBSA) Composites: From Agro‐Waste to a New Sustainable Material

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 3, Page 2376-2392, 10 February 2026.
PBSA‐based biocomposites made from artichoke bract and stem powders have been characterised and formulated for agricultural and food applications, such as active mulching films. ABSTRACT In the context of a growing bioeconomy and the drive for sustainable materials, new biocomposites were formulated by incorporating poly(butylene succinate‐co‐adipate) (
Carmen Minichiello   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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