Results 21 to 30 of about 7,548 (224)

Fungal ecological strategies reflected in gene transcription - a case study of two litter decomposers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Microbial communities interplay with their environment through their functional traits that can be a response or an effect on the environment. Here, we explore how a functional trait-the decomposition of organic matter, can be addressed based on genetic ...
Barbi, Florian   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Do enzyme activities during decomposition follow predicted patterns? A test of the conceptual model of litter decay. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Surprisingly, there remains a paucity of research examining specific interactions between the relationship between microbial community behavior and plant litter chemistry during decomposition.
Daryl L. Moorhead   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Transfer Strategy for Near Infrared Analysis Model of Holocellulose and Lignin Based on Improved Slope/Bias Algorithm

open access: yesBioResources, 2022
Model transfer techniques in near infrared spectroscopy are important for avoiding duplicate modeling, sharing samples and data resources, and reducing the human and material consumption required for modeling.
Honghong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chemical Profiles of Wood Components of Poplar Clones for Their Energy Utilization

open access: yesEnergies, 2012
Selected and tested poplar clones are very suitable biomass resources for various applications such as biofuels, the pulp and paper industry as well as chemicals production.
Danica Kačíková   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylation of Raw Cotton for Oil Spill Cleanup Application: an FTIR and 13-C MAS NMR Spectroscopic Investigation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and 13C MAS NMR spectroscopy have been used to investigate the acetylation of raw cotton samples with acetic anhydride without solvents in the presence of different amounts of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) catalyst ...
Adebajo, Moses, Frost, Raymond
core   +2 more sources

Determination of hemicellulose, cellulose, holocellulose and lignin content using FTIR in Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) K. Schum. and Guazuma crinita Lam.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Capirona (Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) K. Schum.) and Bolaina (Guazuma crinita Lam.) are fast-growing Amazonian trees with increasing demand in timber industry.
Rosario Javier-Astete   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pengaruh Delignifikasi Termal Terhadap Substansi Dinding Sel Pada Limbah Bunga Jantan Kelapa Sawit Pasca Anthesis (The Influence of Thermal Delignification of Cell Substantials for The Waste of Oil Palm Mail Flowers Post Anthesis)

open access: yesJurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan, 2020
  The oil palm male flowers post anthesis is one of the solid wasted of oil palm which has not been much utilized.  It can be used by processing into biofuel or bioethanol and to be alternative for fossil fuels whose availability is increasingly ...
Ratih Rahhutami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin-phenol monomers govern the pyrolytic conversion of natural biomass from lignocellulose to products

open access: yesEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology, 2021
The effect of the interaction between lignin-phenol monomers and holocellulose in natural biomass on the distribution of pyrolysis products remains unknown. The results of this study showed that the interaction between lignin and holocellulose during the
Hualing Hu, Wenbing Tan, Beidou Xi
doaj   +1 more source

The hydrolysis of agro-industrial residues by holocellulose-degrading enzymes [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Microbiology, 2012
Holocellulose structures from agro-industrial residues rely on main and side chain attacking enzymes with different specificities for complete hydrolysis. Combinations of crude enzymatic extracts from different fungal species, including Aspergillus terreus, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma longibrachiatum, were applied to sugar ...
Moreira, Leonora Rios de Souza   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Directional Transformation of Native Holocellulose into Long-Chain Ether Fuel Precursors over Metal Oxides

open access: yesEnergies
Incomplete diesel combustion emits soot and CO. The use of biomass-derived, oxygen-containing diesel additives has been proposed as an effective mitigation strategy.
Yuan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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