Results 221 to 230 of about 50,688 (337)

Evolution and Conceptual Insights into the Geometric Phase of Light: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review presents a unified account of the geometric phase of light, linking its fundamental principles to diverse manifestations in polarization, spatial, and vector modes. By connecting theoretical frameworks with key experimental realizations, it reveals a coherent physical picture that deepens understanding and stimulates new directions in ...
A. Srinivasa Rao
wiley   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

OAM multiplication operator enabled holographic multiplexing. [PDF]

open access: yesLight Sci Appl
Shen F   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stimuli‐Responsive Hydrogels for Optical Applications: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The review discusses stimuli‐responsive hydrogels as soft optical materials that translate physical, chemical, and biological cues into refractive‐index, scattering, birefringence, diffraction, and transparency changes. It examines major stimulus classes and photonic architectures for biosensing, waveguiding, adaptive lenses, smart windows, and therapy.
Andrés Bernal‐Ballén   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balint Groups: A Catalytic Collaboration Between General Practice and Psychoanalysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies, Volume 23, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper explores the foundations of Balint groups, a method for studying clinical relationships and countertransference. Enid and Michael Balint began holding seminars with general practitioners at the Tavistock Clinic in 1950, aiming to apply psychoanalytic principles to understand the doctor‐patient relationship.
Robert V. Dyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Machine Learning Optimization of Chiral Photonic Metasurface: Comparative Study of Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 6, June 2026.
Two methods for the optimization of chiral reflection by a metamaterial made of either GaP/Air or PMMA/Air interfaces are compared, showing approaches towards fast design exploration and high‐performance results: a neural‐network pipeline and a genetic algorithm. The structures considered are characterized by a periodic, chiral texturation with a shape
Davide Filippozzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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