Results 1 to 10 of about 595 (141)

From iconic handshapes to grammatical contrasts: Longitudinal evidence from a child homesigner [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Many sign languages display crosslinguistic consistencies in the use of two iconic aspects of handshape, handshape type and finger group complexity.
Marie eCoppola, Diane eBrentari
doaj   +4 more sources

Conventionalization of Iconic Handshape Preferences in Family Homesign Systems [PDF]

open access: yesLanguages, 2022
Variation in the linguistic use of handshapes exists across sign languages, but it is unclear how these iconic handshape preferences arise and become conventionalized.
Madeline Quam   +2 more
doaj   +8 more sources

The relevance of words and the language/communication divide [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
First, the wide applicability of the relevance-theoretic pragmatic account of how new (ad hoc) senses of words and new (ad hoc) words arise spontaneously in communication/comprehension is demonstrated.
Robyn Carston
doaj   +2 more sources

Cognitive pragmatics: Insights from homesign conversations [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2023
Homesign is a visual-gestural form of communication that emerges between deaf individuals and their hearing interlocutors in the absence of a conventional sign language. I argue here that homesign conversations form a perfect testcase to study the extent
Vos, Connie de
core   +3 more sources

Emergent Morphology in Child Homesign: Evidence from Number Language. [PDF]

open access: yesLang Learn Dev, 2022
Human languages, signed and spoken, can be characterized by the structural patterns they use to associate communicative forms with meanings. One such pattern is paradigmatic morphology, where complex words are built from the systematic use and re-use of sub-lexical units.
Abner N   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The organization of verb meaning in Lengua de Señas Nicaragüense (LSN): Sequential or simultaneous structures? [PDF]

open access: yesGlossa
One structural dimension that varies across languages is the simultaneous or sequential expression of meaning. Complex predicates can layer meanings together simultaneously in a single-verb predicate (SVP) or distribute them sequentially in a multiple ...
Ann Senghas   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Forging a morphological system out of two dimensions: Agentivity and number [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Linguistics, 2015
Languages have diverse strategies for marking agentivity and number. These strategies are negotiated to create combinatorial systems. We consider the emergence of these strategies by studying features of movement in a young sign language in Nicaragua ...
Horton L.   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The development of iconicity in children's co-speech gesture and homesign. [PDF]

open access: yesLIA, 2017
AbstractGesture can illustrate objects and events in the world by iconically reproducing elements of those objects and events. Children do not begin to express ideas iconically, however, until after they have begun to use conventional forms. In this paper, we investigate how children’s use of iconic resources in gesture relates to the developing ...
Cartmill EA   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Modeling the emergence of lexicons in homesign systems. [PDF]

open access: yesTop Cogn Sci, 2014
AbstractIt is largely acknowledged that natural languages emerge not just from human brains but also from rich communities of interacting human brains (Senghas, 2005). Yet the precise role of such communities and such interaction in the emergence of core properties of language has largely gone uninvestigated in naturally emerging systems, leaving the ...
Richie R, Yang C, Coppola M.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The communicative importance of agent-backgrounding: Evidence from homesign and Nicaraguan Sign Language. [PDF]

open access: yesCognition, 2020
Some concepts are more essential for human communication than others. In this paper, we investigate whether the concept of agent-backgrounding is sufficiently important for communication that linguistic structures for encoding this concept are present in young sign languages. Agent-backgrounding constructions serve to reduce the prominence of the agent
Rissman L   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

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