Results 31 to 40 of about 2,719,722 (227)
Summary: Our protocol combines Maximum Parsimony and Phylogenetic Networks approaches to understand the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary processes of hominin species that might have shared inheritance from multiple ancestors. By addressing the
Miguel Caparros, Sandrine Prat
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Glacial–Interglacial Cycles and Early Human Evolution in China
China is a crucial region for investigating the relationship between climate change and hominin evolution across diverse terrestrial ecosystems. With the continuous development of palaeoclimatology, chronology, and archaeology, the environmental and ...
Zhenyu Qin, Xuefeng Sun
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Lower Ilium Evolution in Apes and Hominins [PDF]
ABSTRACTElucidating the pelvic morphology of the Pan‐Homo last common ancestor (LCA) is crucial for understanding ape and human evolution. The pelvis of Ardipithecus ramidus has been the basis of controversial interpretations of the LCA pelvis. In particular, it was proposed that the lower ilium became elongate independently in the orangutan and ...
Ashley S. Hammond, Sergio Almécija
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Testing for a facultative locomotor mode in the acquisition of archosaur bipedality [PDF]
Bipedal locomotion is a defining characteristic of humans and birds and has a profound effect on how these groups interact with their environment.
Luke R. Grinham +2 more
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Paleoanthropology of cognition: an overview on Hominins brain evolution
Recent advances in neurobiology, paleontology, and paleogenetics allow us to associate changes in brain size and organization with three main “moments” of increased behavioral complexity and, more speculatively, language development. First, Australopiths display a significant increase in brain size relative to the great apes and an
Hublin, Jean-Jacques +1 more
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Hominin musical sound production: palaeoecological contexts and self domestication
In this article we seek to integrate theories of music origins and dance with hominin fossil anatomy and the paleoecological contexts of hominin evolution.
Gary Clark +4 more
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Human brain expansion during evolution is independent of fire control and cooking
What makes humans unique? This question has fascinated scientists and philosophers for centuries and it is still a matter of intense debate. Nowadays, human brain expansion during evolution has been acknowledged to explain our empowered cognitive ...
Alianda Maira Cornélio +5 more
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Oldest evidence of tool making hominins in a grassland-dominated ecosystem. [PDF]
Major biological and cultural innovations in late Pliocene hominin evolution are frequently linked to the spread or fluctuating presence of C(4) grass in African ecosystems. Whereas the deep sea record of global climatic change provides indirect evidence
Thomas W Plummer +7 more
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Teaching as evolutionary precursor to language
The central thesis of this article is that the evolution of teaching is one of the main factors that lead to increasingly complex communicative systems in the hominin species.
Peter Gärdenfors, Peter Gärdenfors
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African ape carpal morphology is not too specialized to represent the ancestral hominin carpus. [PDF]
Knuckle walking is one hypothesized behavior of the Pan‐Homo last common ancestor. We analyzed carpal morphology, including Euclidean distances between behavioral pairs, to investigate whether the carpals of knuckle‐walking taxa appear relatively specialized.
Hunter LE +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources

