Results 71 to 80 of about 27,503 (307)

Construction frontier molecular orbital prediction model with transfer learning for organic materials

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials
The frontier molecular orbitals of organic semiconductor materials play a crucial role in the performance of photoelectric devices, including organic photovoltaics (OPVs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and organic photodetectors (OPDs).
Xinyu Peng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Nanohoops as an Efficient Spin Polarization System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral conjugated nanohoops with a central dibenzopentalene unit exhibit 90% spin polarization at low voltage and high conductivity. These properties make them ideal components in molecular spintronics applications. Abstract A central challenge in molecular spintronics is to achieve a high spin polarization at low operating voltages and ambient ...
Anu Gupta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge Transport in Ternary Charge‐Transfer Solid Solution Single Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study deconvolutes the roles of indirect (superexchange) and direct electronic coupling on charge transport in single crystals of an organic charge‐transfer molecular semiconductor (OSC). This model system elegantly demonstrates that structural defects introduced by chemical dopants play a significant role in the electronic performance ...
Jonathan C. Novak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive model for chemical bioavailability and toxicity of organic chemicals based on first principles

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2014
Here, we present a novel model to predict the toxicity and bioavailability of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) as model compounds based on a first principles approach targeting basic electronic characteristics. The predictive model is based on an initio
Jay eForrest   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

HOMO–LUMO gaps for sub-graphenic and sub-buckytubic species [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2015
Many physico-chemical parameters of molecules are determined by or are dependent upon their HOMO–LUMO gaps, as has become of special interest for conjugated-carbon nano-structures obtained from graphene and its congeners. Here, we deduce an elegant yet simple upper-bound estimate to the HOMO–LUMO gaps for such molecular π
Douglas J. Klein, Yujun Yang, Dong Ye
openaire   +1 more source

Intrabandgap States Engineering in Functionalized Nanodiamond to Generate Solvated Electrons for Photocatalysis Under Solar Illumination

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The negative electron affinity of diamond allows to emit highly reductive electrons. By introducing intra‐bandgap states and an optimized electron transfer mechanism by surface functionalization with Ru(bpy)3, the formation of solvated electrons is achieved upon solar irradiation.
Benjamin Kiendl   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zwitterionic Self‐Assembled Monolayer for Simultaneous Noise Suppression and Hole Extraction in High‐Performance Near‐Infrared Organic Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature Effect of the Theobromine’s Electronic and Antioxidant Properties

open access: yesInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 2019
Theobromine exists in cocoa, which has an antioxidant ingredient. It is also affect our nervous system. For this reason, it’s very important to know the properties of the theobromine.
Aslı Öztürk Kiraz
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of the HOMO-LUMO Separation

open access: yesCroatica Chemica Acta, 1980
Bounds and approximate topological formulas are derived for the -HOMO-LUMO separation of alternant and non-alternant conjugated hydrocarbons and heteroconjugated systems.
Graovac, A., Gutman, I.
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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