Results 71 to 80 of about 1,056,607 (320)

Homogeneous Organic Crystal Nucleation Rates in Solution from the Perspective of Chemical Reaction Kinetics

open access: yesCrystals
It is demonstrated for 11 different combinations of organic solutes and solvents that the supersaturation dependence of homogeneous organic crystal nucleation rates from solution can be predicted from the solubility, bar a single empirical rate constant,
Sven L. M. Schroeder
doaj   +1 more source

PBF‐LB/M of Ti‐6Al‐4V: High‐Pressure Solution Treatment and Aging for Applications in a Sustainable Aerospace

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing (AM) allows great geometric freedom for lightweight components. As parts are progressively optimized exploiting potentials in AM leading in smaller material cross sections, high pressure solution treating and aging (STA) treatments show an enormous potential for strongly improving material properties.
Mika León Altmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogeneous nucleation of colloidal melts under the influence of shearing fields

open access: yes, 2004
We study the effect of shear flow on homogeneous crystal nucleation, using Brownian Dynamics simulations in combination with an umbrella sampling like technique. The symmetry breaking due to shear results in anisotropic radial distribution functions. The
Allen M P   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling the possible role of iodine oxides in atmospheric new particle formation [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2006
We studied the possible role of iodine oxides in atmospheric new particle formation with the one-dimensional marine boundary layer model MISTRA, which includes chemistry in the gas and aerosol phase as well as aerosol microphysics.
S. Pechtl   +3 more
doaj  

On the ice nucleation spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2012
This work presents a novel formulation of the ice nucleation spectrum, i.e. the function relating the ice crystal concentration to cloud formation conditions and aerosol properties.
D. Barahona
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on evidence for surface-initiated homogeneous nucleation [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2003
We investigate theoretical, laboratory, and atmospheric evidence for a recently proposed hypothesis: homogeneous ice nucleation initiates at the surface, not in the volume, of supercooled water drops.
J. E. Kay   +4 more
doaj  

Sensitivity of Homogeneous Ice Nucleation to Aerosol Perturbations and Its Implications for Aerosol Indirect Effects Through Cirrus Clouds

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
The magnitude and sign of anthropogenic aerosol impacts on cirrus clouds through ice nucleation are still very uncertain. In this study, aerosol sensitivity (ηα), defined as the sensitivity of the number concentration (Ni) of ice crystals formed from ...
X. Liu, X. Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Dominant Effect of Heterogeneous Dynamics on Homogenous Crystal Nucleation in Supercooled Liquids

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Understanding the microscopic (molecular) mechanism of crystal nucleation remains intangible. For instance, it is still impossible to predict in which regions of a supercooled liquid nucleation will occur.
Edgar D. Zanotto, Maziar Montazerian
doaj   +1 more source

Lithiophilic hyperbranched Cu nanostructure for stable Li metal anodes

open access: yesSmartMat, 2023
Porous copper (Cu) current collectors are regarded as a promising host for stabilizing lithium (Li) metal anodes but suffer from uncontrollable Li metal deposition due to the intrinsic lithiophobic nature of Cu.
Jianyu Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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