Results 81 to 90 of about 3,473 (167)

Computational analysis to assess hemodynamic forces in descending thoracic aortic aneurysms

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Left: Pre‐processing. First, we perform the segmentation of the Computer Tomography angiorgraphy (angio‐CT) scans of a healthy patient, obtaining the surface of a healthy thoracic aorta with a Type III aortic arch. Then, we build nine ideal configurations with Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (DTAA), varying the aortic arch ...
Francesca Duca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standing on a common ground: a comparison of static stability approaches for pallet loading

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 501-527, January 2027.
Abstract At the practical level, the static stability constraint is one of the most important constraints in practical pallet loading problems, such as air cargo palletizing. Approaches to modeling static stability, which range from base support and mechanical equilibrium calculations to physical simulation, differ in workflow, focus, and assumptions ...
Philipp G. Mazur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Top–Down Thermodynamically Motivated Perspective on Multiscale Material Modeling

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 4, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Established multiscale strategies such as QM/MM coupling, computational homogenization, quasi‐continuum approaches, and thermodynamically formulated continuum models provide powerful scale‐bridging tools, however, each of them is formulated on a different effective energetic level, and an explicit recursive energy reference structure ...
Andreas Warkentin
wiley   +1 more source

A New Paradigm for Understanding the Rheology and Processability of Poly(p‐Phenylene Terephthalamide) Liquid‐Crystalline Solutions

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 34, September 10, 2026.
Kevlar is traditionally modeled as a rigid‐rod polymer, yet rheological behavior deviates from this assumption. The review introduces a novel “twist‐tie” entanglement theory for aramid polymer chains in the nematic liquid crystal state, providing a molecular explanation for deviations from rigid‐rod models. Understanding twist‐tie entanglement dynamics
Emma Egli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Approaches for Early Detection of Thermal Runaway in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesBattery Energy, Volume 5, Issue 5, September 2026.
This article reviews methodologies for early detection of thermal runaway in lithium‐ion batteries, focusing on thermal, electrical, mechanical, and gas‐based precursors. It compares detection performance, reliability, lead time, and system‐level integration challenges to guide the development of practical, robust prognostic safety architectures.
Sahithi Maddipatla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale FFT‐based modeling of artificial porous microstructures and analysis of macroscopic models under varying loading scenarios

open access: yesGAMM-Mitteilungen, Volume 49, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract This article investigates the modeling of metallic isotropic porous materials by evaluating and comparing macroscopic and microstructure‐resolved simulation approaches. At the macroscopic level, different variants of the Deshpande‐Fleck (DF) model are implemented to describe the elastoplastic behavior of metallic porous materials.
Julian Dahler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agar‐Based Optical Sensing System With a Phosphorescent Grid Pattern for Measuring Stress Distributions of Root Growth Using the Sampling Moiré Method

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 16, 21 August 2026.
This paper presents an agar medium with a phosphorescent grid pattern that measures the stress distribution generated by growing plant roots. Using phosphorescence, the system optically separates the grid pattern from the root and extracts the grid deformation.
Gakuto Kagawa, Hidetoshi Takahashi
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Investigation of the Structural Stability and Optoelectronic Properties of La2HfSe5

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
La2HfSe5 is a stable, ductile, direct band‐gap semiconductor with strong visible‐range absorption, as revealed by comprehensive first‐principles calculations. Its structural, mechanical, and dynamical stability, together with favorable electronic and optical properties and robust Hf–Se bonding, highlight its strong potential for next‐generation ...
Elkana Rugut, Eric Maluta
wiley   +1 more source

Breakdown of Hooke's law of elasticity at the Mott critical endpoint in an organic conductor. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2016
Gati E   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Drop‐Shaped Optical Microfiber Enabled Biomechanical Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
A novel microforce sensor based on a drop‐shaped optical microfiber is presented herein, designed to characterize the biomechanical properties of single cells and microscale living organisms, achieving a force resolution of 24 nN. Leveraging its high sensitivity, facile miniaturization, excellent flexibility, and robust mechanical stability, this ...
Yan Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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