Results 21 to 30 of about 71,229 (224)

Smooth Adjustment Hypothesis: A Case Study for Iranian Manufacturing Industries [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2011
Recent literature of intra-industry trade has paid attention to the relationship between intra-industry trade and adjustment costs. Adjustment costs include the losses due to temporary unemployment in the labor market, which arise from wage rigidity, the
Saeed Rasekhi, Saman Ghaderi
doaj  

Measuring vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade: the case for Turkey

open access: yesInternational Journal of Economics and Business Research, 2012
Measuring horizontal intra-industry trade and vertical intra-industry trade (VIIT) requires that traded products be classified as horizontally differentiated and vertically differentiated, and Greenaway et al. (1994) do this by using the relative unit values of exports and imports. We used the five-digit SITC, Rev.
Guzin Erlat, Haluk Erlat
openaire   +2 more sources

Measuring Quality of Goods in Iran’s Intra-Industry Trade with G-8 Member States [PDF]

open access: yesFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī, 2014
As economic integration in East Asia progresses, trade patterns within region are displaying an ever–greater complexity. Although inter–industry trade still accounts for the majority, its share in overall trade is declining. Instead, intra–industry trade
Masoud Nonejad, Maryam Haghjoo
doaj  

Intensity of trade under monetary union – case study of the Eurozone

open access: yesActa Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, 2015
This paper is aimed at finding an empirical proof of the thesis of positive trade effects and endogeneity of accession criteria in the case of the European monetary union. We analyze how the European monetary union influences trade in goods of its Member
Katarzyna Sledziewska, Elżbieta Czarny
doaj   +1 more source

Trade Integration Indonesia-ASEAN4 in AEC Era: A Case of Wood-based Products

open access: yesJournal the Winners, 2020
The research was conducted to find out the level integration intensity using Grubel-Lloyd index. Moreover, since Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade (IIT) could be distinguished, it was important to find out whether Indonesia-ASEAN4 IIT of wood ...
Pauline Henriette Pattyranie Tan
doaj   +1 more source

The Formation of Russian Agrarian Trade Structure: Inter-industry vs. Intra-industry Trade Activities

open access: yesActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2014
The paper is focused on specialization of Russia’s foreign trade in agrarian products and foodstuffs in terms of inter-industry and intra-industry trade.
Natalia Ishchukova, Luboš Smutka
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of intra-industry agri-food trade in the Visegrad countries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The article analyses patterns and country-specific determinants of Visegrad Countries’ agri-food trade with the European Union. Literature focusing on the country-specific determinants of vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade is rather limited and
Jámbor, A.
core   +1 more source

Country and industry specific determinants of intra-industry agri-food trade in the Baltic Countries

open access: yesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON), 2016
The article analyses the country and industry specific determinants of the horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade between the Baltic Countries and the European Union in 1999-2013.
Attila JAMBOR   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal and Vertical Differentiation: Approaching Endogenous Measurement in Intra-industry Trade

open access: yes, 2023
Studying intra-industry trade involves theoretical explanations and empirical methods to measure the phenomenon. Indicators have been developed to measure the intensity of intra-industry trade, leading to theoretical models explaining its determinants. It is essential to distinguish between horizontal and vertical differentiation in empirical analyses.
openaire   +2 more sources

Price Transmission During Promotions: A Case Study of Spanish Milk Brands

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Price promotion is the marketing tool typically used by retail brands to boost sales and gain market share. In this paper, we intend to investigate the price transmission mechanism among competitive brands in Spain when price reductions that are associated with price promotions take place.
Yasmine Bedoui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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