Results 41 to 50 of about 142,178 (290)

Detecting Horizontal Gene Transfer between Closely Related Taxa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), the transfer of genetic material between organisms, is crucial for genetic innovation and the evolution of genome architecture.
Orit Adato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal transfer beyond genes [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a major process in the evolution of bacteria and archaea (1⇓–3) that is thought to be the principal source of functional innovation in microbial evolution (4, 5). The signal of vertical, tree-like evolution is detectable primarily among genes encoding components of information processing systems, whereas evolution of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

LINE-1 retrotransposons facilitate horizontal gene transfer into poxviruses

open access: yeseLife, 2022
There is ample phylogenetic evidence that many critical virus functions, like immune evasion, evolved by the acquisition of genes from their hosts through horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
M Julhasur Rahman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple pathways of plasmid DNA transfer in Helicobacter pylori [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Many Helicobacter pylori (Hp) strains carry cryptic plasmids of different size and gene content, the function of which is not well understood. A subgroup of these plasmids (e.g.
Haas, Rainer   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer in fungi [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2011
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is frequently observed in prokaryotes and until recently was assumed to be of limited importance to eukaryotes. However, there is an increasing body of evidence to suggest that HGT is an important mechanism in eukaryotic genome evolution, particularly in unicellular organisms.
openaire   +3 more sources

Horizontal Gene Transfer, Dispersal and Haloarchaeal Speciation

open access: yesLife, 2015
The Halobacteria are a well-studied archaeal class and numerous investigations are showing how their diversity is distributed amongst genomes and geographic locations.
R. Thane Papke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer from Agrobacterium to plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Most genetic engineering of plants uses Agrobacterium mediated transformation to introduce novel gene content. In nature, insertion of T-DNA in the plant genome and its subsequent transfer via sexual reproduction has been shown in several species in the ...
Tatiana V. Matveeva, Ludmila A. Lutova
doaj   +1 more source

The worldwide holoparasitic Apodanthaceae confidently placed in the Cucurbitales by nuclear and mitochondrial gene trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Of the c. 450 families of flowering plants, only two are left “unplaced” in the most recent APG classification of angiosperms. One of these is the Apodanthaceae, a clade of c. 19 holoparasitic species in two or three genera occurring in North
Natalia Filipowicz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer in silkworm, Bombyx mori

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2011
Background The domesticated silkworm, Bombyx mori, is the model insect for the order Lepidoptera, has economically important values, and has gained some representative behavioral characteristics compared to its wild ancestor. The genome of B.
Li Bin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Horizontal gene transfer-mediated bacterial strain variation affects host fitness in Drosophila

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2021
Background How microbes affect host fitness and environmental adaptation has become a fundamental research question in evolutionary biology. To better understand the role of microbial genomic variation for host fitness, we tested for associations of ...
Yun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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