Review of current practices in recording road traffic incident data: with specific reference to spatial analysis and road policing policy [PDF]
Road safety involves three major components: the road system, the human factor and the vehicle element. These three elements are inter-linked through geo-referenced traffic events and provide the basis for road safety analyses and attempts to reduce ...
Anderson, Tessa
core +1 more source
How AI Shapes the Future Landscape of Sustainable Building Design With Climate Change Challenges?
This review examines how artificial intelligence reshapes sustainable building design faced with climate change challenges. The authors synthesize existing studies to demonstrate AI's transformative potential across design lifecycle phases from climate‐aware form generation to performance optimization.
Pengyuan Shen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi‐Force‐Driven Self‐Recoverable SWIR Mechanoluminescence for Underwater Communication
This study represents the first demonstration of self‐recoverable mechanoluminescent (ML) within a single material across diverse mechanical modes, enabled by the synergistic coupling of piezoelectric and triboelectric effects. Through a combinatorial doping approach, the MgNb2O6 crystal exhibits breakthrough short‐wavelength infrared ML performance ...
Jie Sun +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimising UCNS3D, a High-Order finite-Volume WENO Scheme Code for arbitrary unstructured Meshes [PDF]
UCNS3D is a computational-fluid-dynamics (CFD) code for the simulation of viscous flows on arbitrary unstructured meshes. It employs very high-order numerical schemes which inherently are easier to scale than lower-order numerical schemes due to the ...
Ponweiser, Thomas +1 more
core
Unveiling Localized Heat in Lithium‐Ion Cells for Intelligent Temperature Sensing
Heat generation, thermal responses, and intelligent management in batteries. Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) power electric vehicles, portable electronics, and grid‐scale storage, yet their safety, performance, and lifetime are constrained by thermal effects.
Yunke Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Temporal Evolution of the Size and Temperature of Betelgeuse's Extended Atmosphere
We use the Very Large Array (VLA) in the A configuration with the Pie Town (PT) Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) antenna to spatially resolve the extended atmosphere of Betelgeuse over multiple epochs at 0.7, 1.3, 2.0, 3.5, and 6.1 cm.
Brown, Alexander +6 more
core +1 more source
East African topography and volcanism explained by a single, migrating plume [PDF]
Anomalous topographic swells and Cenozoic volcanism in east Africa have been associated with mantle plumes. Several models involving one or more fixed plumes beneath the northeastward migrating African plate have been suggested to explain the space-time ...
Gurnis, Michael +3 more
core +1 more source
Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks
Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This review explains how biomaterials and nanoparticles can be used to induce or modulate tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs), which are ectopic immune hubs that form in nonlymphoid tissues during chronic disease and cancer. By comparing different methods, the article highlights design principles for modeling TLSs or recapitulating specific TLS ...
Shaza Karaman, Mei ElGindi, Jeremy Teo
wiley +1 more source

