Results 61 to 70 of about 951 (182)

Hydrogel Confinement Strategies for 3D Cell Culture in Microfluidic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 7, 6 April 2026.
Hydrogel confinement structures are key to organizing 3D cell cultures in microfluidic devices. This review classifies five structural strategies (micropillar, phaseguide, porous membrane, stepped‐height, and support‐free) and examines their trade‐offs alongside fabrication methods.
Soohyun Kim, Min Seok Lee, Sung Kyun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Solid Solution‐Driven Texture Induced by Ag Doping in YBCO Superconductor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 22, 17 April 2026.
Ag‐doped YBCO with a designed concentration gradient is produced by dual‐material co‐extrusion and freeze‐drying. During annealing, Ag+ ions diffuse into Y123, substituting for Cu(1) and inducing c‐axis relaxation. This leads to the formation of [001]‐oriented YBCAO, creating a coherent interface that templates the textured growth of Y123. Consequently,
Fenyan Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Power Losses in Energy Generation: Mechanisms, Mitigation Strategies, and Pathways to a Sustainable Future

open access: yesEnergy Technology, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
This article provides a comprehensive review of loss mechanisms in the generation stage of energy systems, covering fossil, nuclear, and renewable technologies. It examines their environmental and operational implications and shows how overlooking generation losses distorts efficiency assessments.
Pooya Parvizi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superconducting Inductive Wireless Power Transfer System With Underground Cryogenic Transmitter Structure for Electric Vehicle Charging

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
This paper presents a high frequency high power superconducting inductive wireless power transfer system (WPT) for electric vehicle (EV) charging. There are two major contributions.
Shuyan Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Temperature Superconducting Cable Design Based on Individual Insulated Conductors

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2018
The idea of insulating individual high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes was explored as a dielectric design to reduce the risk and complexity of HTS cable manufacturing.
Peter Cheetham   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryogenic DC-DC Boost Converter Employing Superconducting Inductor

open access: yesEletrônica de Potência
Cryogenic power electronics applications, commonly referred to as cryo-converters, offer key advantages over conventional ambient-temperature systems, including higher power density and improved efficiency.
Samir A. Mussa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FOCUS-HTS: a new stellarator coil design code for three-dimensional high-temperature superconducting magnets

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Stellarators mainly utilize magnetic fields from external coils to confine the plasma, enabling steady-state operation while avoiding instabilities like disruptions raised from plasma currents.
Xianyi Nie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Functionality in the Presence of Long-Duration Short Circuits

open access: yesEnergies
In this paper, superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) operation in the presence of a long-duration fault is presented. The SFCL device utilizes second-generation high-temperature superconducting (2G HTS) tapes, which exhibit zero resistance under ...
Sylwia Hajdasz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrically Stimulated Antagonist Muscle Contraction Increased Muscle Mass and Bone Mineral Density of One Astronaut - Initial Verification on the International Space Station.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BackgroundMusculoskeletal atrophy is one of the major problems of extended periods of exposure to weightlessness such as on the International Space Station (ISS).
Naoto Shiba   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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