Results 171 to 180 of about 9,472,885 (361)

Type I Interferon Signaling Augments Autoimmunity in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The cGAS‐STING innate immune pathway is excessively activated both in peripheral monocytes and CNS microglia in patients with NMOSD, leading to an overproduction of IFN‐I. IFN‐I subsequently acts on AQP4‐specific autoreactive T cells. Blocking this pathway may offer novel therapeutic options for individuals with NMOSD.
Tian‐Xiang Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin Aggravates Thoracic Aortic Dissection Through Impairment of Energy Metabolism in Nrip2+ Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epidemiological data confirm obesity elevates thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) risk. Patient analyses implicate hyperleptinemia, where leptin binding to vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) receptors triggers Socs3‐mediated suppression of Stat5a transcriptional activity.
Ling Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of the Immune Microenvironment Based on Nested Resampling Machine Learning Framework Identifies TRAF3 Interacting Protein 3 as a Promising Regulator to Improve the Resistance to Immunotherapy in Glioma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a nested resampling machine learning framework to establish the Immune Glioma Survival Signature (IGLoS), which stratifies glioma patients and predicts immunotherapy resistance. Multi‐omics analyses reveal TRAF3IP3 as a pivotal regulator of PD‐L1 expression and T‐cell exhaustion via ERK‐NFATC2 signaling.
Yanbo Yang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Training‐Free Regulation of Grasping by Intracortical Tactile Feedback Designed via S1‐M1 Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During object grasping in macaques, information flow between the primary sensory cortex (S1) and the primary motor cortex (M1) is modulated by tactile properties of the target. Intracortical micro‐stimulation in S1 reliably evokes M1 responses that resemble those naturally generated during grasping under specific tactile conditions.
Qi Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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