Results 181 to 190 of about 2,295,655 (330)

Photonic Bayesian Neural Networks: Leveraging Programmable Noise for Robust and Uncertainty‐Aware Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel photonic Bayesian neural network architecture that utilizes tunable photonic random number generators to independently control weight distribution parameters, significantly improving robustness, scalability, and accuracy while demonstrating practical applications in multimodal data processing and uncertainty‐aware computing.
Yangyang Zhuge, Zhihao Ren, Zian Xiao, Zixuan Zhang, Xinmiao Liu, Weixin Liu, Siyu Xu, Chong Pei Ho, Nanxi Li, Chengkuo Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Match Effects [PDF]

We present an empirical model of earnings that controls for observable and unobservable characteristics of workers (person effects), unmeasured characteristics of their employers (firm effects), and unmeasured characteristics of worker-firm matches ...
Woodcock, Simon
core   +1 more source

Revisiting Global Income Convergence in the 21st Century [PDF]

arXiv
Recent research has documented a reversal from divergence to convergence in income levels between rich and poor countries after 2000. This paper employs a growth accounting framework to investigate the proximate sources of convergence over the period 1980-2019.
arxiv  

Explainable Deep Multilevel Attention Learning for Predicting Protein Carbonylation Sites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective carbonylation sites (SCANS) are conceptualized, designed, evaluated, and released. SCANS captures segment‐level, protein‐level, and residue embeddings features. It utilizes elaborate loss function to penalize cross‐predictions at the residue level.
Jian Zhang, Jingjing Qian, Pei Wang, Xuan Liu, Fuhao Zhang, Haiting Chai, Quan Zou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic and Stable Core Microbiota Assist Plants in Enriching Selenium and Reducing Cadmium Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During different developmental stages of plants in natural Se–Cd coexisting soils, there is a group of rhizosphere microorganisms with highly dynamic abundance. The abundance variation of these microorganisms is strongly positively correlated with available Se and strongly negatively correlated with available Cd.
Zheng Lei, Hua Zhang, Wenju Liu, Jiandong Sheng, Huan Zhang, Yin Wang, Yanni Tang, Huaxing Wang, Cuicui Ding, Wanqi Qiao, Yonghui Zhu, Guoyin Yang, Yihan Zhang, Zhuoyi Liu, Nanyu Zhou, Chengxiao Hu, Xiaohu Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Organic–Inorganic Copolymer Nanoparticles Distinguish Between Microglia and Cancer Cells for Synergistic Immunotherapy in Glioma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment‐responsive nanoagonists are developed using an organic–inorganic copolymer composed of the polymer (PC6AB) and manganous phosphate ionic oligomers (MnP). PC6AB with membranolytic activity selectively interacts with tumor cell membranes to induce immunogenic cell death, while MnP activates the STING pathway in immune cells ...
Shiming Zhang, Kun Shang, Lidong Gong, Qian Xie, Jianfei Sun, Meng Xu, Xunbin Wei, Zhaoheng Xie, Xinyu Liu, Hao Tang, Zhengren Xu, Wei Wang, Haihua Xiao, Zhiqiang Lin, Hongbin Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The age pattern of human capital and regional productivity [PDF]

We explore the impact of the age structure of human capital on average regional productivity by applying a spatial econometric analysis based on an augmented Lucas-type production function.
Brunow, Stephan, Hirte, Georg
core  

Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals that Vitamin C Inhibits Bone Metastasis of Renal Cancer via Cell Cycle Arrest and Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
3D‐cultured renal cancer cells exhibit stem‐like phenotypes and are more efficient in generating bone metastases. Vitamin C treatment can suppress the development of bone metastasis. Single‐cell transcriptomic analysis reveals that vitamin C inhibits metastasis by inducing tumor cell cycle arrest, suppressing osteoclast differentiation, and reducing ...
Jianye Zhang, Qi Zhang, Gang Lin, Ying Wang, Juan Li, Ping Wang, Jie Qi, Yuan Liang, Shiming He, Yanqing Gong, Ninghan Feng, Yang Wang, Yuanyuan Ma, Mei Zhang, Yue Shi, Xuesong Li, Weimin Ci, Liqun Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous Growth and Parental Funding of Education in an OLG Model with a Fixed Factor [PDF]

This paper examines the stationary state income level and income growth in an overlapping generations (OLG) model in which production uses three inputs: physical capital, human capital and land.
Lionel Artige
core  

Ecofriendly Upcycling of Poly(vinyl chloride) Waste Plastics into Precious Metal Adsorbents

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Poly(vinyl chloride) waste plastics are simply transformed into high‐performance precious metal (PM) adsorbents via a facile and green hydrazine‐functionalization process. The resultant adsorbent effectively and selectively recovers PM from real‐world leachates via its combined chemisorption and reduction mechanisms.
Seung Su Shin, Seungho Lee, Sung‐Joon Park, Hansoo Kim, Juyeon Choi, Wangyun Won, Jung‐Hyun Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source