Results 141 to 150 of about 24,622,289 (301)

Multiple human herpesvirus-8 infection [PDF]

, 2003
In Malawian patients with Kaposi sarcoma (KS) and their relatives, we investigated nucleotide-sequence variation in human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) subgenomic DNA, amplified from oral and blood samples by use of polymerase chain reaction.
Teo, CG, Kondowe, W, Beyari, MM, Scully, CM, Cook, RD, Molyneux, EM, Porter, SR, Hodgson, TA   +7 more
core  

Transgenic selection and underlying mechanisms in apicomplexan parasites

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transgenic selection markers have driven genetic engineering in apicomplexans, enabling precise, iterative experiments. This review discusses mechanistic details of drug selection markers, strategies for marker recycling, and practical considerations for several clinically relevant parasites.
Swaroop Peddiraju, Rakhee Lohia, Nishith Gupta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of cell death signalling in RNA and DNA virus infections and potential inhibitory strategies

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
RNA and DNA viruses can manipulate host cell death through various mechanisms. RNA viruses (H1N1, SARS‐CoV‐2) induce acute apoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis to promote rapid viral transmission and epithelial barrier damage. In contrast, DNA viruses (HSV‐1, EBV) regulate these mechanisms to sustain a lytic‐latency cycle, evade immune response and ...
Panagiotis Keramidas, Maria Pitou, Amalia Aggeli, Sotiris Varlamis, Theodora Choli‐Papadopoulou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalp Dysesthesia: Emerging Pathophysiologic Insights and Therapeutic Implications

International Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
Scalp dysesthesia is a chronic condition diagnosed through exclusion. This scoping review synthesized data from 59 patients to identify recurrent clinical features, comorbidities, and management strategies that may support earlier diagnosis. Emerging patterns suggest that neuronal sensitization may underlie common symptoms.
Aditya K. Gupta, Jaspreet Kaur, Amanda Liddy, Paradi Mirmirani, Vincent Piguet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Cytosolic dsRNA Sensing of Viral Infections

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Activation of cytosolic dsRNA sensors by viral infection generates multiple outcomes. dsRNA generated during viral infection, either of viral origin or from endogenous sources, can activate multiple cytosolic dsRNA sensors. Activation of PKR critically induces protein translation shutdown via phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor ...
Sofia Maceratessi, Natalia G. Sampaio
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and expression of a murine cytomegalovirus early gene coding for an Fc receptor [PDF]

, 1994
Several herpesviruses, including cytomegalovirus, induce receptors for the Fc domain of murine immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules. Viral genes coding for these receptors have been characterized only for alphaherpesviruses. In this report, we describe a new
Ulrich, Eggers, Maren, H. Koszinowski, Regine Thale, Karin Schneider, Thäle, Regine, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Lucin, Pero, Schneider, Karin, Maren Eggers, Pero Lucin   +10 more
core  

Unmasking the Influence of Viral Micro‐RNAs on Host Immunity

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Viral micro‐RNAs are increasingly recognized as key modulators of host–virus interactions. They influence multiple immune functions, including antigen presentation, T‐cell activation, and cytokine signaling, while also tuning viral gene expression to promote persistence.
Riley J. K. Easton, Bernadette M. Saunders   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐12: Central Roles in Immune Regulation and Disease Therapy

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
IL‐12 levels are tightly regulated to balance effective protective immunity against infections and cancer with the risk of excessive inflammation and autoimmune disease. Both insufficient and excessive IL‐12 activity can therefore be detrimental, highlighting the importance of precisely controlling its production and signaling. ABSTRACT Interleukin‐12 (
Anthi Psoma, Geert van den Bogaart
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular basis of the interactions between herpes simplex viruses and human immunodeficiency virus type-1

, 2001
Herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and -2) are two of the major opportunistic agents involved in the pathogenesis of AIDS, which is caused by human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2).
PALU', GIORGIO, CALISTRI, ARIANNA, BENETTI L   +2 more
core  

ANZTCT cytomegalovirus practice survey for allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplant and cellular therapy recipients in Australia and New Zealand

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Despite pre‐emptive treatment (PeT), cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease and reactivation remain a clinical concern. In Australia and New Zealand (ANZ), variability exists in the management of CMV for haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients.
Andrea Henden, Lynette Chee, Julia Clark, Rachel Conyers, Julian Cooney, Richard Doocey, David Gottlieb, Tim Prestidge, Madeleine Powys, Philip Selby, Gaurav Sutrave, Eric Wong, Michelle K. Yong, Nada Hamad   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source