Results 131 to 140 of about 180,411 (308)

Tobacco Smoke Exposure From Prenatal To Adolescent Periods Drives IBD Pathogenesis: Dynamic DNA Methylation Signatures Across Lifespan Stages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study illustrates that maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) is an independent risk factor for IBD in offspring, and DNA methylation serves as a key mechanistic pathway connecting early‐life smoking exposure with IBD risk in offspring. That highlights the urgent need for preventive interventions targeting prospective parents and minors to ...
Han Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of oxalotrophy in the human microbiome. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Junier T   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Candidate probiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum HNU082 rapidly and convergently evolves within human, mice, and zebrafish gut but differentially influences the resident microbiome [PDF]

open access: gold, 2021
Shi Huang   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

DR5 Governs Compound Exocytosis in Colonic Goblet Cells via TATA‐Box Binding Protein‐Dependent Bestrophin‐2 Transcriptional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DR5 knockout exhibits a thinner colonic mucus layer, leading to mild dysbiosis, increased susceptibility to Citrobacter rodentium invasion, and exacerbated epithelial injury. Mechanistically, DR5 binds transcription factor TBP, which regulates the expression of gene Best2 via its promoter.
Ying Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic sequencing of the human gut microbiome before and after bariatric surgery in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: correlation with inflammatory and metabolic parameters

open access: green, 2012
J. Graessler   +13 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Gut Bacterium Lysinibacillus Sphaericus Exacerbates Aspirin‐induced Intestinal Injury by Production of Carboxylesterase EstB

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic overview illustrating the detrimental role of gut microbiota in aspirin‐induced intestinal injury. L. sphaericus and its secreted carboxylesterase EstB are identified as key drivers that catalyze aspirin hydrolysis into salicylic acid, thereby exacerbating intestinal injury. Inhibition of EstB by the dietary compound flavanomarein effectively
Zeyu Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CACLENS: A Multitask Deep Learning System for Enzyme Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CACLENS, a multimodal and multi‐task deep learning framework integrating cross‐attention, contrastive learning, and customized gate control, enables reaction type classification, EC number prediction, and reaction feasibility assessment. CACLENS accelerates functional enzyme discovery and identifies efficient Zearalenone (ZEN)‐degrading enzymes.
Xilong Yi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of the Use of Face Masks During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Human Microbiome – A Mini-Review [PDF]

open access: diamond, 2021
Izabela Chudzicka-Strugała   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

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