Results 91 to 100 of about 149,474 (293)

The Human Microbiome Project strategy for comprehensive sampling of the human microbiome and why it matters

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2012
The Human Microbiome Project used rigorous good clinical practice standards to complete comprehensive body site sampling in healthy 18‐ to 40‐yr‐old adults, creating an unparalleled reference set of microbiome specimens. To ensure that specimens represented minimally perturbed microbiomes, we first screened potential participants ...
Kjersti, Aagaard   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Implantable Microarray Patch: Engineering at the Nano and Macro Scale for Sustained Therapeutic Release via Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
This review focuses on the application of synthetic biodegradable microarray patches (MAPs) in sustained drug delivery. Compared to conventional MAPs which release drugs into the skin in an immediate manner, these implantable MAPs release drugs into skin microcirculation gradually as the biodegradable polymers degrade, thus offering sustained release ...
Li Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Flexible Zwitterionic Electrochemical Sensor Platform for Real‐Time Salivary Glucose Quantification

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
A flexible electrochemical sensor platform can enable continuous, real‐time monitoring of salivary glucose for applications confined to spaces such as the oral cavity. Surface modifications with Prussian blue, chitosan, and zwitterionic polymers enhance sensitivity, selectivity, and antiadherent performance.
Stephanie Klinghammer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics for Bacteriology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The study of bacteria, or bacteriology, has gone through transformative waves since its inception in the 1600s. It all started by the visualization of bacteria using light microscopy by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, when he first described “animalcules ...
del Castillo, Erika, Izard, Jacques
core   +1 more source

Ethical, legal, and social considerations in conducting the Human Microbiome Project [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Research, 2008
The early days of the genomic revolution—from the Asilomar Conference on Recombinant DNA in 1975 to the founding of the Human Genome Project in 1990—were marked by awareness among researchers, government officials, and policy makers that emerging scientific knowledge raised a host of ethical, legal, and social challenges.
Amy L, McGuire   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revitalising Brewers' Spent Grains and Enriching With Biogenic Compounds Through the Fermentation of Fructophilic Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
The large output of spent grains from the brewing industry presents environmental concerns but also offers promising nutritional and functional potential for valorization by researchers and industrial stakeholders.
Alessandro Stringari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why the Human Microbiome Project Should Motivate Epidemiologists to Learn Ecology [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology, 2010
If you are not an astronomer (amateur or otherwise), looking at the stars can be an exercise in frustration. Where are the constellations? The planets? A telescope doesn’t necessarily help: you can see things more clearly, but without knowing where to look and what to look for, you can’t tell what you are seeing.
Betsy, Foxman, Deborah, Goldberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Ratoon Season Rice Reduces Methane Emissions by Limiting Acetic Acid Transport to the Rhizosphere and Inhibiting Methanogens

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that the interaction between ABA‐OsCIPK2‐OsSWEET1A reduces the allocation of methane producing bacteria carbon source (acetic acid) content to the rhizosphere soil of ratoon season rice, thereby reducing methane emissions. Abstract Rice paddies are a major, persistent source of atmospheric methane (CH4), emission rates depend on the ...
Jingnan Zou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothesis testing and statistical analysis of microbiome

open access: yesGenes and Diseases, 2017
After the initiation of Human Microbiome Project in 2008, various biostatistic and bioinformatic tools for data analysis and computational methods have been developed and applied to microbiome studies.
Yinglin Xia, Jun Sun
doaj   +1 more source

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