Results 101 to 110 of about 133,927 (289)

Tailoring a Functional Synthetic Microbial Community Alleviates Fusobacterium nucleatum‐infected Colorectal Cancer via Ecological Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou, Mengyue Yang, Hong Fang, Baizhuo Zhang, Yunhao Ma, Yongyuan Li, Yingjie Liu, Zeying Cheng, Yuanchun Zhao, Zhenzhen Si, Hongmei Zhu, Peng Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revitalising Brewers' Spent Grains and Enriching With Biogenic Compounds Through the Fermentation of Fructophilic Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts

Microbial Biotechnology
The large output of spent grains from the brewing industry presents environmental concerns but also offers promising nutritional and functional potential for valorization by researchers and industrial stakeholders.
Alessandro Stringari, Ali Zein Alabiden Tlais, Stefano Tonini, Daniela Pinto, Giorgia Mondadori, Pasquale Filannino, Raffaella Di Cagno, Marco Gobbetti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothesis testing and statistical analysis of microbiome

Genes and Diseases, 2017
After the initiation of Human Microbiome Project in 2008, various biostatistic and bioinformatic tools for data analysis and computational methods have been developed and applied to microbiome studies.
Yinglin Xia, Jun Sun
doaj   +1 more source

The "most wanted" taxa from the human microbiome for whole genome sequencing. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
The goal of the Human Microbiome Project (HMP) is to generate a comprehensive catalog of human-associated microorganisms including reference genomes representing the most common species.
Anthony A Fodor, Todd Z DeSantis, Kristine M Wylie, Jonathan H Badger, Yuzhen Ye, Theresa Hepburn, Ping Hu, Erica Sodergren, Konstantinos Liolios, Heather Huot-Creasy, Bruce W Birren, Ashlee M Earl   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasal Bacterial Microbiome: Probing a Healthy Porcine Family [PDF]

, 2011
Upper respiratory tract (URT) infection caused the leading and devastating diseases in pigs. It was believed that the normal microbiome of URT plays a vital role in health and disease development.
Huanchun Chen, Min Yue, Weicheng Bei
core   +2 more sources

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-reinoculation with fecal flora changes microbiota density and composition leading to an altered bile-acid profile in the mouse small intestine [PDF]

, 2019
Background: The upper gastrointestinal tract plays a prominent role in human physiology as the primary site for enzymatic digestion and nutrient absorption, immune sampling, and drug uptake.
Bogatyrev, Said R., Ismagilov, Rustem F., Rolando, Justin C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exosomes From Intestinal Epithelial Cells Promote Hepatic Differentiation of Liver Progenitor Cells in Gut‐Liver‐on‐a‐Chip Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The effects of intestinal epithelial cells and their exosomes on the hepatic differentiation of HPCs are explored in a gut‐liver‐on‐a‐chip. Exosomes from intestinal epithelial cells improve liver fibrosis. Moreover, the miR‐371‐373 cluster in the exosomes may mediate this effect by regulating the hepatic differentiation of HPCs.
Liang Ye, Shi Li, Guofang Bi, Binghui Li, Zhai Cai, Meixian Jin, Ying Zhang, Wanren Yang, Yang Li, Shao Li, Wei Hu, Yi Gao, Mingxin Pan, Shuqin Zhou, Chao Zhang, Huichang Bi, Qing Peng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of 10 years of human microbiome research activities at the US National Institutes of Health, Fiscal Years 2007-2016

Microbiome, 2019
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary federal government agency for biomedical research in the USA. NIH provides extensive support for human microbiome research with 21 of 27 NIH Institutes and Centers (ICs) currently funding this area ...
NIH Human Microbiome Portfolio Analysis Team
doaj   +1 more source

Carrier‐Free Nanocapsule with Dual‐Target Capacity for Synergistically Restoring Inflammatory Microenvironment and Microbiota Dysbiosis in Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents a carrier‐free nanomedicine PCNPs@PEG‐Man with dual‐targeting for IBD. It resists harsh intestinal conditions, reduces oxidative stress, enhances drug uptake and retention, modulates inflammation, and reshapes gut microbiota, offering a safe and effective IBD therapy.
Yingjie Chen, Yuhan Gao, Kaiyuan Huo, Zhaofan Jin, Wenchao Wang, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Limeng Zhu, Jianfeng Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source