Results 141 to 150 of about 141,582 (291)

Type 2 Diabetes‐Associated Phenylacetylglutamine Induces Deleterious Inflammation Cycle in Myeloid Cells through β2 Adrenergic Receptors and Impedes Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The microbiota‐derived metabolite phenylacetylglutamine (PAGln) is elevated in type 2 diabetes and tightly associated with poor healing in both diabetic and non‐diabetic human patients. PAGln promotes mouse inflammation and impairs healing through a transmissible β2‐adrenergic receptor–mediated trained‐immunity loop.
Lu Huang, Xinran Ye, Chia‐Kang Ho, Ya Gao, Dongsheng Wen, Jiaming Sun, Yuxin Liu, Yangdan Liu, Guoyuan Wang, Yangbai Sun, Jinyan Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Qingfeng Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Promotion of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Tumorigenesis and Metastasis by Oral Polystyrene Nanoplastics Exposure via Alloprevotella‐Derived Glutamate and Platelet Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics (PS‐NPs) administered via oral exposure accelerate triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) progression by synergistically modulating gut microbiota‐derived glutamate production and platelet activation. This study uncovers a pivotal crosstalk between microbial metabolites and platelet‐tumor interactions, offering mechanistic ...
Leilei Zhu, Peihao Xu, Mingyuan Zhou, Kewei Li, Shasha Tian, Xuemei Fan, Junling Liu, Baodong Ye, Zhishan Ding, Yingzhi Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Trimester Vaginal Microbiome as Pregnancy Outcome Predictor [PDF]

, 2016
• We have developed clinical definiKons of healthy and complicated pregnancies based on pathologies that will be used in future VaHMP studies. • Although one study7 found dysbioKc vagitypes in all three semesters of women who had PPROM, none of our PPROM
Fettwis, Jennifer M., Rozycki, Sarah K.
core   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanodots Ameliorate Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Restoring Redox Homeostasis and Intestinal Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel melanin‐based therapeutic composed of ultrasmall polydopamine nanodots is employed as an efficient oral formulation for the targeted treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. The potential therapeutic mechanism of polydopamine nanodots mainly involves the elimination of excessive oxidative stress, the reduction of ROS‐mediated proinflammatory ...
Zhen Ding, Xingfu Bao, Ying Zhao, Lin Bai, Jinming Zhang, Chengjing Xu, Tianyan Chen, Shuang Dai, Yufu Liu, Min Hu, Meng Qin, Zhen Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecalibaculum rodentium Alleviates Ionizing Radiation‐Induced Damage in Mice by Improving Intestinal Integrity and Hematopoiesis via Its Metabolite Butyrate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The model shows the probiotics screening and underlying mechanisms of F. rodentiumn in alleviating IR‐induced tissue injury. Stress‐induced STAT3 mitochondria localization decreases F. rodentium abundance and butyrate concentration. Supplementation of F.
Hanyong Zhu, Hui Guo, Na Sun, Rui Xiao, Binbin Ji, Ruihan Jiang, Fuxing Dong, Chen Yao, Xuerong Wang, Rongqing Li, Jie Zhao, Xueqin Li, Shengzhe Gong, Yongqin Qin, Xin Chen, Yuchen Pan, Takayuki Ikezoe, Jing Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Pair of Linear or Cyclic Naturally Inspired Bifunctional Lipopeptide Antibiotics That Overcome Antimicrobial Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The underexplored bacterial genus Aquimarina harbors a large biosynthetic potential for discovering new antibiotics. Here, the authors identify a pair of linear or cyclic bifunctional cationic lipopeptide antibiotics, aquicidine L and C4, inspired by the aquicidine gene cluster from Aquimarina.
Lei Li, Yiwen Zhou, Yuzhu Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Aging as a Loss of Goal‐Directedness: An Evolutionary Simulation and Analysis Unifying Regeneration with Anatomical Rejuvenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The paper proposes that the root cause of aging is the loss of anatomical goal‐directedness after development. Using evolutionary neural cellular automata simulations, the authors show that after the organism has reached its developmental homeostatic setpoint (the adult morphology), the absence of target state to pursue leads to a drifting anatomical ...
Léo Pio‐Lopez, Benedikt Hartl, Michael Levin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved single-swab sample preparation for recovering bacterial and phage DNA from human skin and wound microbiomes. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundCharacterization of the skin and wound microbiome is of high biomedical interest, but is hampered by the low biomass of typical samples. While sample preparation from other microbiomes (e.g., gut) has been the subject of extensive optimization,
Chen, Irene A, Deacon, John M, Kim, Colin Y, Verbanic, Samuel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interfacial Coordination‐Engineered Emulgel Modulates the Osteo‐Immune Microenvironment in Periodontitis Treatment Via HIF1 Signaling Pathway‐Induced Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of HIPPE‐QU‐mediated periodontal regeneration. a) Fabrication process and microstructure of HIPPE‐QU. b) Antimicrobial and immunomodulatory HIPPE‐QU hydrogel for periodontal regeneration. HIPPE‐QU hydrogel co‐delivers HA‐Cu, GNPs, and QU, providing antimicrobial effects and reprogramming the immune microenvironment to promote ...
Hui Zhang, Xiao Huang, Rui Chen, Weimin Lin, Linke Li, Xi Peng, Xinxi Yang, Xingyu Chen, Tailin Guo, Jie Weng, Jianshu Li, Quan Yuan, Huan Tan, Mengyuan Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang, Zhan‐Zhan Li, Shu‐Ding Sun, Ya‐Gang Song, Jin‐Xin Miao, Xiang‐Xiang Wu, Yong‐Li Han, Xiao‐Lei Zhang, Wen‐Jing Chen, Qing‐Hua Wang, Yu Zhang, Yiping Fu, Yu‐ting Liu, Lin‐yan Lang, Wen‐Xia Zhao, Ming‐San Miao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source